JavaScript -- 练习,Dom 获取节点

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>无标题文档</title>

<script type="text/javascript">
function demo()
{
	var divObj = document.getElementById("divid1");  //根据ID获取
	divObj.style.backgroundColor = "red";
	
	var parentNode = divObj.parentNode;  //父节点
	//getNodeInfo(parentNode);
	var childNodes = divObj.childNodes;  //子节点
	//getNodeInfo(childNodes[0]);
	var preNode = divObj.previousSibling.previousSibling; //前一个节点
	//getNodeInfo(preNode);
	var nextNode = divObj.nextSibling;  //下一个节点
	//getNodeInfo(nextNode);
	
	//获取节点的方法:
	//1、getElementById(HTML标签中定义的id值)	
	//2、getElementsByName(HTML标签中定义的name值)
	//3、getElementsByTagName(HTML标签名)
	var tabNode = document.getElementById("table1");
	var tdNodes = tabNode.getElementsByTagName("td");
	getNodeInfo(tdNodes[0].childNodes[0]);
	
	
}

function getNodeInfo(node)
{
	alert("name:"+node.nodeName+"...type:"+node.nodeType+"...value:"+node.nodeValue+"---");
}

//--------------------------打印层级节点
var str = "";
function listNode(node, level)
{
	printInfo(node, level);
	level++;
	var nodes = node.childNodes;
	alert(nodes);
	for(var x=0; x<nodes.length; x++)
	{
		if(nodes[x].hasChildNodes())
			listNode(nodes[x], level);
		else
			printInfo(node, level);
	}	
}

function printInfo(node, level)
{
	str += getSpace(level) + "name:"+node.nodeName+"...type:"+node.nodeType+"...value:"+node.nodeValue+"<br/>";
}

function getSpace(level)
{
	var s = "";
	for(var x=0; x<level; x++)
	{	
		s += "|----";
	}
	return s;
}

function showNode()
{	
	listNode(document, 0);
	document.write(str);
}

</script>

</head>

<body>

<input type="button" value="点击" onclick="showNode()" />
<div id="divid1">
	ssssssssss
</div>

<table id="table1" border="1px">
	<tr>
		<td>单元格一</td>
		<td>单元格二</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>单元格三</td>
		<td>单元格四</td>
	</tr>
</table>

</body>
</html>

posted @ 2013-11-25 22:47  今晚打酱油_  阅读(142)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报