Solution for unable to create "dead-letter-exchange" in RabbitMQ

在参考 Dead-Letter-Exchange 进行Dead-letter-exchange的理解,

在本地时,想要创建 Dead-letter-exchange 时,一直报错,错误如下:

Unhandled Exception: RabbitMQ.Client.Exceptions.OperationInterruptedException: The AMQP operation was interrupted: AMQP close-reason, initiated by Peer, code=406, text="PRECONDITION_FAILED - inequivalent arg 'x-dead-letter-exchange' for queue 'q_test' in vhost '/': received the value 'q-dead-letter-exchange' of type 'longstr' but current is none", classId=50, methodId=10, cause=
   at RabbitMQ.Client.Impl.SimpleBlockingRpcContinuation.GetReply(TimeSpan timeout)
   at RabbitMQ.Client.Impl.ModelBase.QueueDeclare(String queue, Boolean passive, Boolean durable, Boolean exclusive, Boolean autoDelete, IDictionary`2 arguments)
   at RabbitMQ.Client.Impl.AutorecoveringModel.QueueDeclare(String queue, Boolean durable, Boolean exclusive, Boolean autoDelete, IDictionary`2 arguments)
   at CNBlogs.Question.EventBusRabbitMQ.EventBusRabbitMQ.CreateConsumerChannel()

去官网查了查,姿势也正确,先声明一个Exchange

channel.ExchangeDeclare("q-dead-letter-exchange", type: "direct");

然后再指定 x-dead-letter-exchange 参数

var args = new Dictionary<string, object>()
            {
                {"x-dead-letter-exchange", "q-dead-letter-exchange"}
            };

最后放到队列声明里面:

 channel.QueueDeclare(queue: _queueName,
                                 durable: true,
                                 exclusive: false,
                                 autoDelete: false,
                                 arguments: args);

然而,每次一运行就报上面那个错误,最后子啊Github上找到了答案

原因可能是我原来的队列中,因为有尚未确认的消息在。然后,把RabbitMQ 中的Queue 和Exchange 删除,重新运行程序就成功了。下面是Queue和Exchange 的截图

posted @ 2018-04-25 17:49  BUTTERAPPLE  阅读(1920)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报