数组模拟stack

package com.cxy.springdataredis.data;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class StackDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //测试一下ArrayStack 是否正确
        //先创建一个ArrayStack对象->表示栈
        ArrayStack stack = new ArrayStack(4);
        String key = "";
        boolean loop = true; //控制是否退出菜单
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        while(loop) {
            System.out.println("show: 表示显示栈");
            System.out.println("exit: 退出程序");
            System.out.println("push: 表示添加数据到栈(入栈)");
            System.out.println("pop: 表示从栈取出数据(出栈)");
            System.out.println("请输入你的选择");
            key = scanner.next();
            switch (key) {
                case "show":
                    stack.list();
                    break;
                case "push":
                    System.out.println("请输入一个数");
                    int value = scanner.nextInt();
                    stack.push(value);
                    break;
                case "pop":
                    try {
                        int res = stack.pop();
                        System.out.printf("出栈的数据是 %d\n", res);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        // TODO: handle exception
                        System.out.println(e.getMessage());
                    }
                    break;
                case "exit":
                    scanner.close();
                    loop = false;
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("程序退出~~~");
    }

}
class ArrayStack{
    private int top =-1;
    private int maxSize;
    private int[] stack;


    public ArrayStack(int maxSize) {
        this.maxSize = maxSize;
        stack = new int[this.maxSize];
    }

    //栈满
    public boolean isFull() {
        return top == maxSize - 1;
    }
    //栈空
    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return top == -1;
    }
    public void push(int n){
        if (isFull()){
            throw new RuntimeException("栈以满");
        }
        top++;
        stack[top] =n;
    }
    public int pop(){
        if (isEmpty()){
            throw new RuntimeException("栈为空");
        }
        System.out.println(stack[top]);
        int value =stack[top];
        top--;
        return value;
    }

    public void list() {
        if(isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("栈空,没有数据~~");
            return;
        }
        //需要从栈顶开始显示数据
        for(int i = top; i >= 0 ; i--) {
            System.out.printf("stack[%d]=%d\n", i, stack[i]);
        }
    }
}

 

posted @ 2019-09-18 11:09  菩提树下的丁春秋  阅读(210)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报