将SQL Server中所有表的列信息显示出来

正在作一个关于SQL SERVER数据库导入Excel文件的程序,要读取数据库中的列的信息,从网上找了很多资料,终于总结出来比较理想的sql语句,执行后返回的列分别是:表名、列名、列类型、列长度、列描述、是否主键,语句如下:


 Select Sysobjects.Name As Tb_name, Syscolumns.Name As Col_name, Systypes.Name As Col_type, Syscolumns.Length As Col_len, Isnull(Sysproperties.Value,Syscolumns.Name) As Col_memo,
 Case When Syscolumns.Name In
 (Select 主键=A.Name
 From Syscolumns A
 Inner Join Sysobjects B On A.Id=B.Id And B.Xtype='U' And B.Name<>'Dtproperties'
 Where Exists(Select 1 From Sysobjects Where Xtype='Pk' And Name In (
 Select Name From Sysindexes Where Indid In(
 Select Indid From Sysindexkeys Where Id = A.Id And Colid=A.Colid
 )))
 And B.Name=Sysobjects.Name
 )
 Then 1 Else 0 End As Is_key 

 From Sysobjects,Systypes,Syscolumns
 Left Join Sysproperties On (Syscolumns.Id = Sysproperties.Id And
 Syscolumns.Colid = Sysproperties.Smallid) 

 Where (Sysobjects.Xtype ='U' Or Sysobjects.Xtype ='V')
 And Sysobjects.Id = Syscolumns.Id And Systypes.Xtype = Syscolumns.Xtype
 And Systypes.Name <> 'Sysname' And Sysobjects.Name Like '%' Order By Sysobjects.Name, Syscolumns.Colid


结果如图:

posted @ 2008-05-06 17:34  彷徨......  阅读(346)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报