// using System.Diagnostics;
    private string appName = "calc.exe";

   
///
   
/// 1. 启动外部程序,不等待其退出
   
///
    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Process.Start(appName);
        MessageBox.Show(String.Format(
"外部程序 {0} 启动完成!", this.appName), this.Text,
            MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
    }

   
///
   
/// 2. 启动外部程序,等待其退出
   
///
    private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
       
try
        {
            Process proc
= Process.Start(appName);
           
if (proc != null)
            {
                proc.WaitForExit(
3000);
               
if (proc.HasExited)
                    MessageBox.Show(String.Format(
"外部程序 {0} 已经退出!", this.appName), this.Text,

MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); else
                {
                   
// 如果外部程序没有结束运行则强行终止之。
                    proc.Kill();
                    MessageBox.Show(String.Format(
"外部程序 {0} 被强行终止!", this.appName), this.Text,
                        MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation);
                }
            }
        }
       
catch (ArgumentException ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,
this.Text,
                MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
        }
    }


   
///
   
/// 3. 启动外部程序,无限等待其退出
   
///
    private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
       
try
        {
            Process proc
= Process.Start(appName);
           
if (proc != null)
            {
                proc.WaitForExit();
                MessageBox.Show(String.Format(
"外部程序 {0} 已经退出!", this.appName), this.Text,
                    MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
            }
        }
       
catch (ArgumentException ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,
this.Text,
                MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
        }
    }


   
///
   
/// 4. 启动外部程序,通过事件监视其退出
   
///
    private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
       
try
        {
           
// 启动外部程序
            Process proc = Process.Start(appName);
           
if (proc != null)
            {
               
// 监视进程退出
                proc.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
               
// 指定退出事件方法
                proc.Exited += new EventHandler(proc_Exited);
            }
        }
       
catch (ArgumentException ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,
this.Text,
                MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
        }
    }
   
   
///
   
/// 外部程序退出事件
   
///
    void proc_Exited(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(String.Format(
"外部程序 {0} 已经退出!", this.appName), this.Text,
            MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
    }