完美解决移动端H5页面的滑动穿透问题
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同事的分享,记录下来。
代码如下:
css:
body.modal-open { position: fixed; width: 100%; }
js:
// 兼容低版本 document.scrollingElement写法 (function () { if (document.scrollingElement) { return; } var element = null; function scrollingElement () { if (element) { return element; } else if (document.body.scrollTop) { // speed up if scrollTop > 0 return (element = document.body); } var iframe = document.createElement('iframe'); iframe.style.height = '1px'; document.documentElement.appendChild(iframe); var doc = iframe.contentWindow.document; doc.write('<!DOCTYPE html><div style="height:9999em">x</div>'); doc.close(); var isCompliant = doc.documentElement.scrollHeight > doc.body.scrollHeight; iframe.parentNode.removeChild(iframe); return (element = isCompliant ? document.documentElement : document.body); } Object.defineProperty(document, 'scrollingElement', { get: scrollingElement }); })(); var ModalHelper = (function (bodyCls) { var scrollTop; return { afterOpen: function () { scrollTop = document.scrollingElement.scrollTop; document.body.classList.add(bodyCls); document.body.style.top = -scrollTop + 'px'; }, beforeClose: function () { document.body.classList.remove(bodyCls); // scrollTop lost after set position:fixed, restore it back. document.scrollingElement.scrollTop = scrollTop; } }; })('modal-open');
然后在打开遮罩层的地方添加如下js:
ModalHelper.afterOpen();
在关闭遮罩层的地方添加如下js:
ModalHelper.beforeClose();
这样,你再也不用因为页面的滑动穿透而烦恼啦~
顺便再分享一些关于滚动的优化方法:
1.消除难看的滚动条:在父元素的css添加如下代码
scrollbar-width: none; ::-webkit-scrollbar {display:none}
2.让滚动显得更加流畅:在父元素的css添加如下代码
overflow-y: scroll; /* 增加弹性滚动,解决滚动不流畅的问题 */ -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
3.补充:虽说穿透解决了,但是ios手机频繁滑动后会出现页面假死的bug,后面使用了以下代码优化了一下:
iosScrollFix: function (className) { var startY, startTopScroll; var ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); if (/iphone|ipad|ipod/.test(ua)) { var temp = document.querySelectorAll(className); var tempLen = temp.length; for (var i = 0; i < tempLen; ++i) { let j = i; temp[j].addEventListener('touchstart', function (event) { startY = event.touches[0].pageY; startTopScroll = temp[j].scrollTop; }, false); temp[i].addEventListener('touchmove', function (event) { var startY2 = event.touches[0].pageY; if (startTopScroll <= 0 && startY2 - startY > 0) { event.preventDefault(); } if (startTopScroll + temp[j].offsetHeight >= temp[j].scrollHeight && startY2 - startY < 0) { event.preventDefault(); } }); } } }