react实现自定义hooks(倒计时)
实现思路
setTimeout + 递归,然后就是一个时间的转化。
特别要注意在特定的地方清除定时器
在线预览
核心代码
import { useRef, useState, useEffect } from "react";
const formatMoment = (ms, type = "DD HH:mm:ss") => {
if (ms <= 0)
return {
day: 0,
hour: 0,
minute: 0,
second: 0
};
let remainTs = ms;
let day = 0;
if (type.indexOf("DD") !== -1) {
day = Math.floor(ms / 1000 / 3600 / 24);
remainTs = ms % (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
}
const hour = Math.floor(remainTs / 60 / 60 / 1000);
remainTs %= 60 * 60 * 1000;
const minute = Math.floor(remainTs / 60 / 1000);
remainTs %= 60 * 1000;
const second = Math.floor(remainTs / 1000);
return {
day,
hour,
minute,
second
};
};
/**
* timeRemaining:剩余时间的时间戳
* onComplete:倒计时结束的回调
*/
export default function useCountdown(timeRemaining, onComplete) {
const cancelToken = useRef(false);
const timer = useRef();
const [countDownTime, setCountDownTime] = useState(0);
useEffect(
() => () => {
cancelToken.current = true;
},
[]
);
useEffect(() => {
count(timeRemaining);
return () => {
window.clearTimeout(timer.current);
};
}, [timeRemaining]);
const count = (remainTs) => {
if (timer.current) window.clearTimeout(timer.current);
if (cancelToken.current) return;
if (remainTs <= 0 && Number(timeRemaining) > 0) {
window.clearTimeout(timer.current);
onComplete();
} else {
setCountDownTime(remainTs - 1000);
timer.current = window.setTimeout(() => count(remainTs - 1000), 1000);
}
};
const { day, hour, minute, second } = formatMoment(countDownTime);
return { day, hour, minute, second };
}