$1 环境介绍
$1.1 Eclipse Java EE IDE for Web Developers:Neon.2 Release (4.6.2)
$1.2 Maven:3.3.9
$1.3 Spring:4.0.2
$1.4 Mybatis:3.2.6
$1.5 MySQL:5.5
$1.6 Axis2:1.7.4
$1.7 CXF:3.0.13
$1.8 tomcat:6.0.48
$1.9 jdk:1.8.0.121
推荐下载地址:https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/、下载axis2-1.7.4.war包
$2 部署过程
$2.1 新建maven web项目
新建一个名叫xinfang的maven web项目,具体过程不详细说明
$2.2 打开pom.xml,参考以下配置进行更新maven依赖项:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.net</groupId>
<artifactId>xinfang</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>xinfang Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<!-- spring版本号 -->
<spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<!-- mybatis版本号 -->
<mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>
<!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
<slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- spring核心包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis核心包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.30</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加oracle jdbc driver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
<version>10.2.0.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 导入dbcp的jar包,用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSTL标签类 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
<!-- log start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 格式化对象,方便输出日志 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.1.41</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- log end -->
<!-- 映入JSON -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 上传组件包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.9</version>
</dependency>
<!-- axis2 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-aar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-adb</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-adb-codegen</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.schema</groupId>
<artifactId>XmlSchema</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-ant-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.schema</groupId>
<artifactId>XmlSchema</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-clustering</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-codegen</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-java2wsdl</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.schema</groupId>
<artifactId>XmlSchema</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-java2wsdl-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-jaxbri</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-jibx</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-json</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-kernel</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-mar-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-metadata</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-mtompolicy</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-repo-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-resource-bundle</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-saaj</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-soapmonitor-servlet</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-transport-http</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-transport-local</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-wsdl2code-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-xmlbeans</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.axis2.osgi</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- axis2 -->
<!-- cxf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>apache-cxf</artifactId>
<version>3.0.13</version>
<type>pom</type>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.ws-discovery</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-services-ws-discovery-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.ws-discovery</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-services-ws-discovery-service</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.wsn</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-services-wsn-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.wsn</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-services-wsn-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>xinfang</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
$2.3 在src/main/java下新建包名:com.net.xinfang,在此包名下依次新建controller、service、dao、entity、cxf.server、cxf.client、axis2.server、axis2.client;在src/main/resources新建mappings文件夹;
在src/main/webapp下新建static文件夹,在src/main/webapp/WEB-INF下新建xinfang文件夹
$2.4 在src/resources新建jdbc.properties、log4j.properties、spring-mvc.xml、spring-mybatis.xml、spring-axis2.xml、spring-cxf.xml
$2.4.1 jdbc.properties参考配置
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/xf?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=1
jdbc.initialSize=0
jdbc.maxActive=20
jdbc.maxIdle=20
jdbc.minIdle=1
jdbc.maxWait=60000
$2.4.2 log4j.properties 参考配置
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.Console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c] - %m%n
log4j.appender.File = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.File.File = logs/springmvcMybist/ssm.log
log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize = 10MB
log4j.appender.File.Threshold = ALL
log4j.appender.File.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern =[%p] [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n
$2.4.3 spring-mvc.xml参考配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
<!--避免IE执行AJAX时,返回JSON出现下载文件 -->
<bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
<property name="messageConverters">
<list>
<ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON转换器 -->
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 对静态资源的访问 -->
<mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" />
<!-- 自动扫描该包,使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.net.xinfang.controller" />
<!-- 添加注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven enable-matrix-variables="true" />
<!-- 允许对静态资源文件的访问 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ,视图模式配置 -->
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀,变成一个 可用的url地址 -->
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/xinfang/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- 配置文件上传,如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置,当然如果不配,那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- 默认编码 -->
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
<!-- 文件大小最大值 -->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />
<!-- 内存中的最大值 -->
<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />
</bean>
</beans>
$2.4.4 spring-mybatis.xml参考配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 自动扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.net.xinfang" />
<!-- 引入配置文件 -->
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
<property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}"></property>
<!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}"></property>
<!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}"></property>
<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
<property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}"></property>
<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
<property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合,不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mappings/*.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.net.xinfang.dao" />
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
</beans>
$2.4.5 spring-axis2.xml参考配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
"http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
<bean id="applicationContext" class="org.apache.axis2.extensions.spring.receivers.ApplicationContextHolder" />
<bean id="HelloWorld" class="com.net.xinfang.axis2.server.HelloWorld"></bean>
</beans>
$2.4.6 spring-cxf.xml参考配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<!--<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />-->
<bean id="HelloService" class="com.net.xinfang.cxf.server.HelloWorldService"></bean>
<jaxws:endpoint id="hi" implementor="#HelloService" address="/Hello" />
</beans>
$2.5 web.xml配置参考
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!-- Spring和mybatis的配置文件 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<async-supported>true</async-supported>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Spring MVC servlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
<async-supported>true</async-supported>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<!-- 此处可以可以配置成*.do,对应struts的后缀习惯 -->
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- Axis2 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- cxf -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/webservice/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
$2.6 下载和解压axis2-1.7.4.war包,把axis2-web文件夹拷贝到src/main/webapp下,把axis2 WEB-INF下的conf、moudles、services拷贝到src/main/webapp/WEB-INF下;
并在services下新建HelloWorld文件夹,依次在HelloWorld文件夹下新建services.xml、serviceData.xml文件
services.xml参考配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<serviceGroup>
<service name="HelloWorld" >
<description>
HelloWord Service Example
</description>
<parameter name="ServiceObjectSupplier"><!-- 固定的不变 -->
org.apache.axis2.extensions.spring.receivers.SpringServletContextObjectSupplier
</parameter>
<parameter name="SpringBeanName">HelloWorld</parameter><!-- bean名字 -->
<parameter name="ServiceClass">
com.net.xinfang.axis2.server.HelloWorld
</parameter>
<messageReceivers>
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-only" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCInOnlyMessageReceiver"/>
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver" />
</messageReceivers>
<operation name="sayHello" >
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver" />
</operation>
</service>
</serviceGroup>
serviceData.xml参考配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ServiceData>
</ServiceData>
$2.7 新建类进行测试
$2.7.1 在com.net.xinfang.axis2.server新建一个类:HelloWorld,参考代码如下:
package com.net.xinfang.axis2.server;
public class HelloWorld {
public String sayHello(String name){return "Hello, "+name+".";}
}
$2.7.2 在com.net.xinfang.axis2.client新建一个类作为客户端调用:AxisUtil,参考代码如下:
package com.net.xinfang.axis2.client;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import org.apache.axis2.addressing.EndpointReference;
import org.apache.axis2.client.Options;
import org.apache.axis2.rpc.client.RPCServiceClient;
public class AxisUtil {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String xmlStr="信息中心";//参数
String url="http://127.0.0.1:8089/xinfang/services/HelloWorld";//服务链接
String method="sayHello";//接口名
AxisUtil.sendService(xmlStr,url,method);
}
public static String sendService(String xmlStr,String url,String method){
String xml=null;
try {
RPCServiceClient serviceClient = new RPCServiceClient();
Options options = serviceClient.getOptions();
EndpointReference targetEPR = new EndpointReference(url);
options.setTo(targetEPR);
// 在创建QName对象时,QName类的构造方法的第一个参数表示WSDL文件的命名空间名,也就是<wsdl:definitions>元素的targetNamespace属性值
QName opAddEntry = new QName("http://server.axis2.xinfang.net.com",method);
// 参数,如果有多个,继续往后面增加即可,不用指定参数的名称
Object[] opAddEntryArgs = new Object[] {xmlStr};
// 返回参数类型,这个和axis1有点区别
// invokeBlocking方法有三个参数,其中第一个参数的类型是QName对象,表示要调用的方法名;
// 第二个参数表示要调用的WebService方法的参数值,参数类型为Object[];
// 第三个参数表示WebService方法的返回值类型的Class对象,参数类型为Class[]。
// 当方法没有参数时,invokeBlocking方法的第二个参数值不能是null,而要使用new Object[]{}
// 如果被调用的WebService方法没有返回值,应使用RPCServiceClient类的invokeRobust方法,
// 该方法只有两个参数,它们的含义与invokeBlocking方法的前两个参数的含义相同
Class[] classes = new Class[] { String.class };
xml=(String)serviceClient.invokeBlocking(opAddEntry,opAddEntryArgs, classes)[0];
System.out.println(xml);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
return xml;
}
}
$2.7.3 在com.net.xinfang.cxf.server新建一个接口:HelloWorld,一个实现类:HelloWorldService,参考代码如下:
HelloWorld.java:
package com.net.xinfang.cxf.server;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface HelloWorld {
public String sayHello(String name);
}
HelloWorldService.java:
package com.net.xinfang.cxf.server;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import com.net.xinfang.cxf.server.HelloWorld;
@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.net.xinfang.cxf.server.HelloWorld",serviceName="Hello")
public class HelloWorldService implements HelloWorld{
@Override
public String sayHello(String name) {
return "Hello, "+name+".";
}
}
$2.7.4 在com.net.xinfang.cxf.client新建一个类作为客户端调用:cxfUtil,参考代码如下:
package com.net.xinfang.cxf.client;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;
public class cxfUtil {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf =JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
Client client =dcf.createClient("http://localhost:8089/xinfang/webservice/Hello?wsdl");
try {
// invoke("方法名",参数1,参数2,参数3....);
Object [] objects = client.invoke("sayHello","信息中心");
System.out.println("返回数据:" + objects[0]);
} catch (java.lang.Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
$2.8 tomcat发布服务进行测试
$2.8.1 axis2访问参考地址:http://localhost:8089/xinfang/services/HelloWorld?wsdl
$2.8.2 cxf访问参考地址:http://localhost:8089/xinfang/webservice/Hello?wsdl
客户端可待发布服务后自行右键运行测试