if [ ! $# -eq 2 ] ; then
echo "请输入用户名和密码以空格分开!"
exit
else
name="$1"
passwd="$2"
fi
cat hosts | while read hosts
do
echo "正在$hosts上用户$name"
expect <<EOF
spawn ssh $hosts "useradd $name; echo $name:$passwd | chpasswd"
expect {
"*yes/no" {send "yes\r" ;exp_continue}
"*password:" {send "dongliang\r" ;exp_continue }
}
EOF
echo "成功建立"
done
if [ ! $# -eq 2 ] ;then
echo "请输入用户密码以空格分开"
exit
else
#用户名
uname="$1"
#密码
passwd="$2"
fi
#执行检测并安装expect模块
ep=`rpm -qa | grep expect`
if [ -z $ep ] ; then
echo "检测到你的系统，没有安装expect模块，准备执行安装"
sleep 2
yum install -y expect
else
echo "已经安装expect模块，3秒后，开始执行ssh文件同步"
sleep 3
fi
#公钥无ssh认证模块
cat hosts | while read host
do
echo "当前正在向$host上传输ssh文件"
expect <<EOF
spawn scp -r .ssh/ $host:/$uname
expect {
"*yes/no" {send "yes\r" ;exp_continue}
"*password:" {send "$passwd\r" ;exp_continue }
}
EOF
echo "当前正在$host上进行公钥认证....."
sleep 2
expect <<EOF
spawn ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub $host
expect {
"*yes/no" {send "yes\r" ;exp_continue}
"*password:" {send "$passwd\r" ;exp_continue }
}
EOF
echo "认证成功...."
done
#切换root权限进行hosts文件分发
echo "同步本机的hosts文件到各个机器上"
sleep 1
#同步本机的hosts文件到其他各个机器上
cat hosts | while read host
do
scp -r /etc/hosts $host:/etc/
done
echo "同步hosts文件完毕"
if [ ! $# -eq 2 ] ; then
echo "请输入用户名密码以空格分开"
exit
else
#用户的名字
uname="$1"
#用户的统一密码
pd="$2"
fi
#公钥无ssh认证模块
cat hosts | while read host
do
echo "当前正在向$host上传输ssh文件"
expect <<EOF
spawn scp -r .ssh/ $host:/home/$uname
expect {
"*yes/no" {send "yes\r" ;exp_continue}
"*password:" {send "$pd\r" ;exp_continue }
}
EOF
echo "当前正在$host上进行公钥认证....."
sleep 2
expect <<EOF
spawn ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub $host
expect {
"*yes/no" {send "yes\r" ;exp_continue}
"*password:" {send "$pd\r" ;exp_continue }
}
EOF
echo "认证成功...."
done
