MyBatis初学
MyBatis 初学笔记
Student.java
package com.xiejiaohui.domain; import java.util.Date; public class Student { private Integer studId; private String name; private String email; private Date dob; public Integer getStudId() { return studId; } public void setStudId(Integer studId) { this.studId = studId; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } public Date getDob() { return dob; } public void setDob(Date dob) { this.dob = dob; } }
StudentMapper.java
package com.xiejiaohui.mappers;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds;
import com.xiejiaohui.domain.Student;
public interface StudentMapper {
List<Student> findAllStudents();
List<Student> findAllStudents(RowBounds rowBounds);
Student findStudentById(Integer id);
void insertStudent(Student student);
int deleteAllStudents();
int countAllStudents();
}
StudentMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.xiejiaohui.mappers.StudentMapper"> <resultMap type="Student" id="StudentResult"> <id property="studId" column="stud_id"/> <result property="name" column="name"/> <result property="email" column="email"/> <result property="dob" column="dob"/> </resultMap> <select id="findAllStudents" resultMap="StudentResult"> select * from students </select> <select id="findStudentById" parameterType="int" resultType="Student"> select stud_id as studid, name, email, dob from students where stud_id=#{Id} </select> <insert id="insertStudent" parameterType="Student"> insert into students(stud_id, name, email, dob) values(#{studId }, #{name}, #{email}, #{dob}) </insert> <delete id="deleteAllStudents" parameterType="int"> delete from students </delete> <select id="countAllStudents" resultType="int"> select count(*) from students </select> </mapper>
StudentService.java
package com.xiejiaohui.services; import java.util.List; import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import com.xiejiaohui.domain.Student; import com.xiejiaohui.mappers.StudentMapper; import com.xiejiaohui.util.MyBatisSqlSessionFactory; public class StudentService { private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); public List<Student> findAllStudents() { SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { StudentMapper studentMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); return studentMapper.findAllStudents(); } finally { sqlSession.close(); } } /** * 采用分页的方式来查询 */ public List<Student> findAllStudents2() { int offset = 0, limit = 10; RowBounds rowBounds = new RowBounds(offset, limit); SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { StudentMapper studentMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); return studentMapper.findAllStudents(rowBounds); } finally { sqlSession.close(); } } public Student findStudentById(Integer studId) { logger.debug("Select Student By ID: {}", studId); SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { StudentMapper studentMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); return studentMapper.findStudentById(studId); } finally { sqlSession.close(); } } public Student findStudentById2(Integer studId) { SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { Student student = (Student) sqlSession.selectOne("com.xiejiaohui.mappers.StudentMapper.findStudentById", studId); return student; } finally { sqlSession.close(); } } public void createStudent(Student student) { SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { StudentMapper studentMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); studentMapper.insertStudent(student); sqlSession.commit(); } finally { sqlSession.close(); } } public int deleteAllStudents() { SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { StudentMapper studentMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); int i = studentMapper.deleteAllStudents(); sqlSession.commit(); return i; } finally { sqlSession.close(); } } public int countAllStudents() { SqlSession sqlSession = MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { StudentMapper studentMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class); int i = studentMapper.countAllStudents(); return i; } finally { sqlSession.close(); } } }
StudentServiceTest.java
package com.xiejiaohui.services; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Assert; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import com.xiejiaohui.domain.Student; public class StudentServiceTest { private static StudentService studentService; @BeforeClass public static void setup() { studentService = new StudentService(); } @AfterClass public static void teardown() { studentService = null; } @Test public void testCreateStudent() { for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) { Student student = new Student(); int id = i; student.setStudId(id); student.setName("student_" + id); student.setEmail("student_" + id + "@gmail.com"); student.setDob(new Date()); studentService.createStudent(student); Student newStudent = studentService.findStudentById(id); Assert.assertNotNull(newStudent); } } @Test public void testFindAllStudents() { List<Student> students = studentService.findAllStudents(); Assert.assertNotNull(students); for (Student student : students) { System.out.println(student); } } @Test public void testFindAllStudents2() { List<Student> students = studentService.findAllStudents2(); Assert.assertNotNull(students); for (Student student : students) { System.out.println("......" + student.getName()); } } @Test public void testFindStudentById() { Student student = studentService.findStudentById(1); Assert.assertNotNull(student); System.out.println(student); } @Test public void testFindStudentById2() { Student student = studentService.findStudentById2(1); Assert.assertNotNull(student); System.out.println(student); } @Test public void testDeleteAllStudents() { int begin = studentService.countAllStudents(); int end = studentService.deleteAllStudents(); Assert.assertEquals(end, begin); System.out.println("begin: " + begin + " end: " + end); } // create table students(stud_id int(11) not null auto_increment, name varch // ar(50) not null, email varchar(50) not null, dob date default null, primary key // (stud_id)); }
MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.java
package com.xiejiaohui.util; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder; public class MyBatisSqlSessionFactory { private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory; public static SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory() { if (sqlSessionFactory == null) { InputStream inputStream; try { inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml"); sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getCause()); } } return sqlSessionFactory; } public static SqlSession openSession() { return getSqlSessionFactory().openSession(); } }
MyBatisUtil.java
package com.xiejiaohui.util; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; public class MyBatisUtil { public static SqlSession openSession() { return MyBatisSqlSessionFactory.openSession(); } }
log4j.properties
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%-5p] %c - %m%n
mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<typeAliases>
<typeAlias alias="Student" type="com.xiejiaohui.domain.Student"/></typeAliases>
<environments default="development">
<environment id="development">
<transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="123456abcd"/>
</dataSource>
</environment>
</environments>
<mappers>
<mapper resource="com/xiejiaohui/mappers/StudentMapper.xml"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
需要引入的包 pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.xiejiaohui.study_mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>study_mybatis</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<name>Study MyBatis</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.2.2</version> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.22</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>1.7.5</version> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>1.7.5</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.17</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency>
</dependencies>
数据库建表语句
create table students(stud_id int(11) not null auto_increment, name varch
ar(50) not null, email varchar(50) not null, dob date default null, primary key
(stud_id));