130 Surrounded Regions 被围绕的区域

给定一个二维的矩阵,包含 'X' 和 'O'(字母 O), 找到所有被 'X' 围绕的区域。
并将区域里所有 'O'用 'X' 填充。
例如,
X X X X
X O O X
X X O X
X O X X
运行你的函数后,该区域应该是:
X X X X
X X X X
X X X X
X O X X
详见:https://leetcode.com/problems/surrounded-regions/description/

Java实现:

class Solution {
    public void solve(char[][] board) {
        if(board==null){
            return;
        }
        for(int i=0;i<board.length;++i){
            for(int j=0;j<board[i].length;++j){
                if((i==0||i==board.length-1||j==0||j==board[i].length-1)&&board[i][j]=='O'){
                    helper(board,i,j);
                }
            }
        }
        for(int i=0;i<board.length;++i){
            for(int j=0;j<board[i].length;++j){
                if(board[i][j]=='O'){
                    board[i][j]='X';
                }
                if(board[i][j]=='$'){
                    board[i][j]='O';
                }
            }
        }
    }
    private void helper(char[][] board,int i,int j){
        if(board[i][j]=='O'){
            board[i][j]='$';
            if(i>0&&board[i-1][j]=='O'){
                helper(board,i-1,j);
            }
            if(j<board[i].length-1&&board[i][j+1]=='O'){
                helper(board,i,j+1);
            }
            if(i<board.length-1&&board[i+1][j]=='O'){
                helper(board,i+1,j);
            }
            if(j>0&&board[i][j-1]=='O'){
                helper(board,i,j-1);
            }
        }
    }
}

参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/4555831.html

posted on 2018-04-05 17:30  lina2014  阅读(133)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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