第五题
抽卡游戏,n张普通卡,m张ssr,抽到ssr花费2金币不放回,抽到普通卡1金币放回,求取完所有ssr的期望金币数
1 #include <iostream> 2 using namespace std; 3 double ans; 4 int main() 5 { 6 int n, m; cin >> n >> m; 7 for(int i=1; i<=m; i++) 8 ans += 2.0 + double(n) / double(i); 9 printf("%.2lf\n", ans); 10 return 0; 11 }
第四题
1 #include<bits/stdc++.h> 2 using namespace std; 3 typedef long long LL; 4 const int N = 1e5 + 7; 5 LL dp[N][4]; 6 int n; 7 int main() 8 { 9 cin >> n; 10 string str; 11 cin >> str; 12 for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) { 13 for(int j=0; j<4; j++) dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]; 14 15 if(str[i-1] == 'S') dp[i][0] += 1; 16 else if(str[i-1] == 'T') { 17 if(i>=2) dp[i][1] += dp[i-2][0]; 18 } 19 else if(str[i-1] == 'A') { 20 if(i>=2) dp[i][2] += dp[i-2][1]; 21 } 22 else if(str[i-1] == 'R') { 23 if(i>=2) dp[i][3] += dp[i-2][2]; 24 } 25 26 } 27 cout << dp[n][3] << endl; 28 return 0; 29 }
第三题 dfs爆栈 bfs
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e3 + 7; struct node { int x, y; }; int dx[] = {1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2, -2, -1}; int dy[] = {-2, -1, 1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2}; int n, m; string mp[N]; bool vis[N][N]; queue<node> int ans; bool isok(int x, int y) { return x>=0 && x<n && y>=0 && y<m; } void bfs(int x, int y) { node start = {x, y}; q.push(start); vis[x][y] = 1; ans += 1; while(!q.empty()) { node now = q.front(); q.pop(); x = now.x; y = now.y; for(int i=0; i<8; i++) { int tx = x + dx[i]; int ty = y + dy[i]; if(isok(tx, ty) && mp[x][y] != mp[tx][ty] && !vis[tx][ty]) { node tmp = {tx, ty}; q.push(tmp); vis[tx][ty] = 1; ans += 1; } } } } int main() { cin >> n >> m; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) cin >> mp[i]; int x, y; cin >> x >> y; dfs(x-1, y-1); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
第二题 二分
x^k = y
x + y = b
(k>0, b>0) 求两条曲线在第一象限的相交面积
1 #include <bits/stdc++.h> 2 using namespace std; 3 int k, b; 4 double binary_search(int k, int b) { 5 double l = 0, r = b; 6 while(l<=r) { 7 double mid = (l+r) * 0.5; 8 if(k * log(mid) > log(1e6)) { 9 r = mid; 10 continue; 11 } 12 if(abs(mid + pow(mid, k) - b) < 1e-9) return mid; 13 else if(mid + pow(mid, k) > b) r = mid; 14 else l = mid; 15 } 16 return l; 17 } 18 int main() 19 { 20 cin >> k >> b; 21 double x = binary_search(k, b); 22 // printf("%lf %lf\n", x, x + pow(x, k)); 23 double area = pow(x, k+1) / (k+1) + pow(x, k) * pow(x, k) * 0.5; 24 printf("%.6lf\n", area); 25 return 0; 26 }
第一题 二分
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long LL; struct node { double val; int x, y; bool operator<(const node& a) const { return val < a.val; } }; LL w[507]; vector<node> num; int n, m; int binary_search(LL x) { double key = log(x); int l = 0, r = num.size() - 1; while(l<=r) { int mid = (l+r) / 2; if(abs(num[mid].val - key) <= 1e-9) return mid; else if(num[mid].val > key) r = mid - 1; else l = mid + 1; } return -1; } int main() { cin >> n >> m; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) cin >> w[i]; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) for(int j=i+1; j<n; j++) { double val = log(w[i]) * w[j]; node tmp = {val, i, j}; num.push_back(tmp); val = log(w[j]) * w[i]; node ttmp = {val, j, i}; num.push_back(ttmp); } sort(num.begin(), num.end()); for(int i=0; i<m; i++) { LL x; cin >> x; int pos = binary_search(x); if(pos == -1) cout << "-1 -1\n"; else cout << w[num[pos].x] << " " << w[num[pos].y] << endl; } return 0; }
抓住青春的尾巴。。。