C# PDF转Image图片

概述

  PDF是常用的文件格式之一,通常情况下,我们可以使用itextsharp生产PDF文件;可是如何将PDF文件转换成图片那?目前常用的:

  思路1、根据PDF绘画轨迹重新绘制图片;

  思路2、是将PDF文件解析成二进制,直接将二级制转换成图片;借助这2种思路,我在网上和同事的帮助下找到了2个DLL文件(第三方);

思路1:

  使用第三方DLL:O2S.Components.PDFRender4NET         DLL下载 

  编写代码部分:

public enum Definition
    {
        One = 1, Two = 2, Three = 3, Four = 4, Five = 5, Six = 6, Seven = 7, Eight = 8, Nine = 9, Ten = 10
    }
    public class PDFTranImgHelp
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 将PDF文档转换为图片的方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pdfInputPath">PDF文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="imageOutputPath">图片输出路径</param>
        /// <param name="imageName">生成图片的名字</param>
        /// <param name="startPageNum">从PDF文档的第几页开始转换</param>
        /// <param name="endPageNum">从PDF文档的第几页开始停止转换</param>
        /// <param name="imageFormat">设置所需图片格式</param>
        /// <param name="definition">设置图片的清晰度,数字越大越清晰</param>
        public static void ConvertPDF2Image(string pdfInputPath, string imageOutputPath,
            string imageName, int startPageNum, int endPageNum, ImageFormat imageFormat, Definition definition)
        {
            PDFFile pdfFile = PDFFile.Open(pdfInputPath);
            if (!Directory.Exists(imageOutputPath))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(imageOutputPath);
            }
            // validate pageNum
            if (startPageNum <= 0)
            {
                startPageNum = 1;
            }
            if (endPageNum > pdfFile.PageCount)
            {
                endPageNum = pdfFile.PageCount;
            }
            if (startPageNum > endPageNum)
            {
                int tempPageNum = startPageNum;
                startPageNum = endPageNum;
                endPageNum = startPageNum;
            }
            // start to convert each page
            for (int i = startPageNum; i <= endPageNum; i++)
            {
                Bitmap pageImage = pdfFile.GetPageImage(i - 1, 56 * (int)definition);
                pageImage.Save(imageOutputPath + imageName + i.ToString() + "." + imageFormat.ToString(), imageFormat);
                pageImage.Dispose();
            }
            pdfFile.Dispose();
        }
    }

调用部分:

PDFTranImgHelp.ConvertPDF2Image("F:\\204834.pdf", "F:\\", "NImage", 1, 1, ImageFormat.Png, Definition.Five);

不足:

  如果预解析的原PDF文件中,含有png透明的图片,使用该方式解析失败!

思路二:

  使用的第三方类库是:Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU.dll    DLL下载(包括Lib下的文件)

  编写部分代码:  

public class PDFTranImg
    {
        public static byte[] ConvertPDF2Image(byte[] PDFbytes,string ImgPath)
        {

            try
            {
                //设置dll文件的目录
                string DLLLibPath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
                string dlllib = DLLLibPath + "lib";
                MagickNET.SetGhostscriptDirectory(dlllib);
                MagickReadSettings setting = new MagickReadSettings();
                // Settings the density to 300 dpi will create an image with a better quality
                setting.Density = new Density(100);
                using (MagickImageCollection images = new MagickImageCollection())
                {
                    // 读取二进制数组中的文件
                    images.Read(PDFbytes, setting);
                    using (MagickImage vertical = images.AppendVertically())
                    {
                        vertical.Write(ImgPath);
                        byte[] ReusltByte = File.ReadAllBytes(ImgPath);
                        return ReusltByte;
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return null;
            }
            finally {
                File.Delete(ImgPath);
            }

        }
    }

调用部分代码:

public FileContentResult EPDFCodePic(string InvoiceCodeNumber)
        {            
           
            string[] InvoiceCodeNumber1 = PDFUnEncode(InvoiceCodeNumber);           
            string ResultPDF64 = LoadPDFImportTemplate(InvoiceCodeNumber1[0], InvoiceCodeNumber1[1], InvoiceCodeNumber1[2], InvoiceCodeNumber1[3]);
            byte[] PDFBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(ResultPDF64);
            string PDFTempFilePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("Temp");
            string sPath = PDFTempFilePath + "\\" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMM");
            if (!Directory.Exists(sPath))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(sPath);
            }
            string SaveAsFileImagePath = sPath + "\\" + InvoiceCodeNumber1[0]+InvoiceCodeNumber1[1] + ".gif";
            byte[] ResutlBytes= PDFTranImg.ConvertPDF2Image(PDFBytes,SaveAsFileImagePath);
            return File(ResutlBytes, @"image/gif");
        }

不足:

  使用该方式只能将PDF解析成gif格式的图片;

 

posted @ 2017-06-15 02:13  jiajinhao  阅读(27462)  评论(15编辑  收藏  举报