linux _InterlockedCompareExchange128的实现

#include <stdint.h>

namespace types
{
struct uint128_t
{
uint64_t lo;
uint64_t hi;
}
__attribute__ (( __aligned__( 16 ) ));
}

template< class T > inline bool cas( volatile T * src, T cmp, T with );

template<> inline bool cas( volatile types::uint128_t * src, types::uint128_t cmp, types::uint128_t with )
{
bool result;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"lock cmpxchg16b  %1\n\t"
"setz %0"
: "=q" ( result )
, "+m" ( *src )
, "+d" ( cmp.hi )
, "+a" ( cmp.lo )
: "c" ( with.hi )
, "b" ( with.lo )
: "cc"
);
return result;
}

int main()
{
using namespace types;
uint128_t test = { 0xdecafbad, 0xfeedbeef };
uint128_t cmp = test;
uint128_t with = { 0x55555555, 0xaaaaaaaa };
return ! cas( & test, cmp, with );
}