Excel单元格列名转化成函数
2012-03-20 21:17 xiashengwang 阅读(559) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报/// <summary> /// Excel形式的列变换 /// </summary> public class ExcelCRHelper { private const string ALPHABET_UPPER = "ABCDEFGHIGKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; /// <summary> /// 形如(B4)的单元格的列号提取 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static int ExtractColIndex(string strColRow) { int iCol = -1; Regex reg = new Regex("[A-Z]+"); Match m = reg.Match(strColRow); if (m.Success && m.Value !=null) { iCol = 0; if (m.Value.Length == 1) { iCol = ALPHABET_UPPER.IndexOf(m.Value); } else if (m.Value.Length > 1) { for (int i = 0; i < m.Value.Length; i++) { if (i == m.Value.Length - 1) { iCol += ALPHABET_UPPER.IndexOf(m.Value[i]); } else { int iBase = Convert.ToInt32( Math.Pow(26, m.Value.Length - i - 1)); iCol += iBase * (ALPHABET_UPPER.IndexOf(m.Value[i]) + 1); } } } } return iCol; } /// <summary> /// 形如(B4)的单元格的行号提取 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static int ExtractRowIndex(string strColRow) { int iRow = -1; Regex reg = new Regex("[\\d]+"); Match m = reg.Match(strColRow); if (m.Success && m.Value != null) { try { iRow = Convert.ToInt32(m.Value) - 1; } catch { } } return iRow; } /// <summary> /// 根据列号转换成列名(如:3-->D) /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetColumnName(int colIndex) { if (colIndex < 0) return ""; string colName = ""; if (colIndex < 26) { colName += ALPHABET_UPPER[colIndex]; } else { List<int> lstIndex = new List<int>(); int remainder = colIndex % 26; colIndex = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(colIndex / 26.0)); lstIndex.Add(remainder); while (colIndex > 26) { remainder = colIndex % 26; colIndex = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(colIndex / 26.0)); lstIndex.Add(remainder); } if (colIndex > 0) { colName += ALPHABET_UPPER[colIndex - 1]; } for (int i = lstIndex.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (i == 0) { colName += ALPHABET_UPPER[lstIndex[i]]; } else { colName += ALPHABET_UPPER[lstIndex[i] -1]; } } } return colName; } }