7 - Python的BDD框架Behave

Behave是Python的BDD框架

 

 

参考：  http://www.360doc.com/content/21/1028/11/77509131_1001637349.shtml

 

1、pip3升级

(venv) CC:bin zhangchunyan$ ls -l
total 120
-rw-r--r--  1 zhangchunyan  staff  2159 May 30 23:22 activate
-rw-r--r--  1 zhangchunyan  staff  1451 May 30 23:22 activate.csh
-rw-r--r--  1 zhangchunyan  staff  3036 May 30 23:22 activate.fish
-rw-r--r--  1 zhangchunyan  staff  1317 May 30 23:22 activate.nu
-rw-r--r--  1 zhangchunyan  staff  1754 May 30 23:22 activate.ps1
-rw-r--r--  1 zhangchunyan  staff  1200 May 30 23:22 activate_this.py
-rw-r--r--  1 zhangchunyan  staff   333 May 30 23:22 deactivate.nu
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   256 May 30 23:22 pip
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   256 May 30 23:22 pip-3.10
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   256 May 30 23:22 pip3
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   256 May 30 23:22 pip3.10
lrwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff    25 May 30 23:21 python -> /usr/local/bin/python3.10
lrwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff     6 May 30 23:21 python3 -> python
lrwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff     6 May 30 23:21 python3.10 -> python
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   243 May 30 23:21 wheel
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   243 May 30 23:21 wheel-3.10
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   243 May 30 23:21 wheel3
-rwxr-xr-x  1 zhangchunyan  staff   243 May 30 23:21 wheel3.10
(venv) CC:bin zhangchunyan$ python -m pip install --upgrade pip
Requirement already satisfied: pip in /Users/zhangchunyan/PycharmProjects/pythonProject/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages (21.3.1)
Collecting pip
  Using cached pip-22.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (2.0 MB)
Installing collected packages: pip
  Attempting uninstall: pip
    Found existing installation: pip 21.3.1
    Uninstalling pip-21.3.1:
      Successfully uninstalled pip-21.3.1
Successfully installed pip-22.2.2

2、安装behave：

(venv) CC:bin zhangchunyan$ pip3 install behave
Requirement already satisfied: behave in /Users/zhangchunyan/PycharmProjects/pythonProject/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages (1.2.6)
Requirement already satisfied: parse-type>=0.4.2 in /Users/zhangchunyan/PycharmProjects/pythonProject/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages (from behave) (0.6.0)
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.11 in /Users/zhangchunyan/PycharmProjects/pythonProject/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages (from behave) (1.16.0)
Requirement already satisfied: parse>=1.8.2 in /Users/zhangchunyan/PycharmProjects/pythonProject/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages (from behave) (1.19.0)

3、命令查看所有的中文关键字：

(venv) CC:bin zhangchunyan$ behave --lang-help zh-CN
Translations for Chinese simplified / 简体中文
             And: 而且<
      Background: 背景
             But: 但是<
        Examples: 例子
         Feature: 功能
           Given: 假如<
        Scenario: 场景
Scenario Outline: 场景大纲
            Then: 那么<
            When: 当<

 4、利用关键字结合具体行为编写Feature文件：