sort vs sorted
The primary difference between the two is that list.sort() will sort the list in-place, mutating its indexes and returning None, whereas sorted() will return a new sorted list leaving the original list unchanged. Another difference is that sorted() accepts any iterable while list.sort() is a method of the list class and can only be used with lists.
nums = [2, 3, 1, 5, 6, 4, 0]
print(sorted(nums)) # [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
print(nums) # [2, 3, 1, 5, 6, 4, 0]
print(nums.sort()) # None
print(nums) # [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
参考:
[1] https://www.30secondsofcode.org/articles/s/python-sortedlist-vs-list-sort/