POI导入数据
package util; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; public class ReadExcel { public static final String OFFICE_EXCEL_2003_POSTFIX = "xls"; public static final String OFFICE_EXCEL_2010_POSTFIX = "xlsx"; public static final String EMPTY = ""; public static final String POINT = "."; public static final String NOT_EXCEL_FILE = " : Not the Excel file!"; public static final String PROCESSING = "Processing..."; public static List<ArrayList<String>> readExcel(String path,int sheelNum,int startRow,int cols){ if (path == null || EMPTY.equals(path)) { return null; } else { String postfix = getPostfix(path); if (!EMPTY.equals(postfix)) { if (OFFICE_EXCEL_2003_POSTFIX.equals(postfix)) { return readXls(path,sheelNum,startRow,cols); } else if (OFFICE_EXCEL_2010_POSTFIX.equals(postfix)) { return readXlsx(path,sheelNum,startRow,cols); } } else { System.out.println(path + NOT_EXCEL_FILE); } } return null; } /** * Read the Excel 2003-2007 * @param path the path of the Excel * @return * @throws IOException */ public static List<ArrayList<String>> readXls(String path,int sheelNum,int startRow,int cols) { System.out.println(PROCESSING + path); List<ArrayList<String>> list = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>(); try { InputStream is = new FileInputStream(path); HSSFWorkbook hssfWorkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is); HSSFSheet hssfSheet = hssfWorkbook.getSheetAt(sheelNum); if (hssfSheet == null) { return list; } // Read the Row for (int rowNum = 1; rowNum <= hssfSheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) { HSSFRow hssfRow = hssfSheet.getRow(rowNum); if (hssfRow != null) { ArrayList<String> rowList = new ArrayList<String>(); for (int col = 0; col < cols; col++) { rowList.add(hssfRow.getCell(col).getStringCellValue()); } list.add(rowList); } } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return list; } /** * Read the Excel 2010 * @param path the path of the excel file * @return * @throws IOException */ public static List<ArrayList<String>> readXlsx(String path,int sheelNum,int startRow,int cols) { System.out.println(PROCESSING + path); List<ArrayList<String>> list = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>(); InputStream is; try { is = new FileInputStream(path); XSSFWorkbook xssfWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(is); // Read the Sheet XSSFSheet xssfSheet = xssfWorkbook.getSheetAt(sheelNum); if (xssfSheet == null) { return list; } // Read the Row for (int rowNum = startRow; rowNum <= xssfSheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) { XSSFRow xssfRow = xssfSheet.getRow(rowNum); if (xssfRow != null) { ArrayList<String> rowList = new ArrayList<String>(); for (int col = 0; col < cols; col++) { rowList.add(xssfRow.getCell(col).getStringCellValue()); } list.add(rowList); } } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return list; } /** * get postfix of the path * @param path * @return */ private static String getPostfix(String path) { if (path == null || EMPTY.equals(path.trim())) { return EMPTY; } if (path.contains(POINT)) { return path.substring(path.lastIndexOf(POINT) + 1, path.length()); } return EMPTY; } }