mysql update 如何写子查询

当使用mysql条件更新时--最先让人想到的写法

UPDATE buyer SET is_seller=1 WHERE uid IN (SELECT uid FROM seller)

此语句是错误的,会报错 You can't specify target table 'xxx' for update in FROM

这是因为:

mysql的update的一些特点

1、update 时,更新的表不能在set和where中用于子查询;

2、update 时,可以对多个表进行更新(sqlserver不行);

     如:update ta a,tb b set a.Bid=b.id ,b.Aid=a.id;  

3、update 后面可以做任意的查询,这个作用等同于from;

正确的方式是,例:

简单的更新:

UPDATE roles_permissions a SET a.roles_id=89 WHERE a.roles_name='0|||管理员'

较为复杂的更新:

例1:

UPDATE order_mall a,(SELECT order_mall.id FROM order_mall,order_goods WHERE order_mall.id=order_goods.order_id AND order_goods.order_status=8 AND order_goods.order_goods_type=3) b
SET a.status=4
WHERE a.id=b.id

例2:

UPDATE core_user a,(SELECT message_push_conf.user_id,message_push_conf.open_push FROM message_push_conf) b
SET a.switch_push=b.open_push
WHERE a.id=b.user_id

posted @ 2020-09-08 16:34  小傻孩丶儿  阅读(4415)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报