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1什么是链表

:链表是把每个数据分为一个类,然后通过next指针域连接起来的表,可以通过这样的方法消去数组组的0项;

链表定义在Java中

我们需要定义一个当前值和下一个指针

package com.jiedada.jiegou;

public class Node {
    public int var;//值域
    protected Node next;//指针域
    //构造方法
    public Node(int data) {
        this.var=data;
    }
    public void display() {
        System.out.println(var+" ");
    }

}
View Code

链表的部分方法

package com.jiedada.jiegou;

public class ListLink {
    //定义头节点
    public Node first;
    //定义头节点位置
    private int pos=0;
    public ListLink() {
        this.first=null;
    }
    //插入一个头节点
    public void addFirstNode(int data) {
        Node node=new Node(data);
        node.next=first;
        first=node;
    }
    //删除头节点,并返回头节点
    public Node deleteFirstNode() {
        Node tempNode=first;
        first=tempNode.next;
        return tempNode;
        
    }
    //在任意位置插入节点,在INDEX后面插入
     public void add(int index, int data) {
            Node node = new Node(data);
            Node current = first;
            Node previous = first;
            while (pos != index) {
                previous = current;
                current = current.next;
                pos++;
            }
            node.next = current;
            previous.next = node;
            pos = 0;
        }
    //删除任意位置的节点
    public void delete(int index) {
        Node current=first;
        Node previous=first;
        while(pos!=index) {
            previous=current;
            current=current;
            pos++;
        }
        if(current==first) {
            first=first.next;
            
        }
        else {
            previous.next=current.next;
        }
    }
    //根据节点的data删除节点(删除第一个)
    public Node deleteData(int var) {
        Node current=first;
        Node previous=first;//记住上一个节点
        while(current.var!=var) {
        if(current==null) {
            return null;
        }
        previous=current;
        current=current.next;
        }
        if(current==first) {
            first=first.next;
        }
        else {
            previous.next=current.next;
        }
        return current;
    }
    //显示信息
    public void displayAalNode() {
        Node current=first;
        while(current!=null) {
            current.display();
            current=current.next;
        }
        System.out.println();
    }
    //查找结点
    public Node find(int var) {
        Node current=first;
        while(current.var!=var) {
            if(current.next==null)
            {
                return null;
            }
            current=current.next;
        }
        return current;
    }

}
View Code

链表测试

package com.jiedada.jiegou;

public class test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //链表测试
        ListLink listlink=new ListLink();
        listlink.addFirstNode(20);
        listlink.addFirstNode(21);
        listlink.addFirstNode(22);
        //输出为22,21,20
        listlink.add(1, 23);
        listlink.add(2, 24);
        listlink.add(3, 25);
        //输出为22,23,24,25,21,20
        listlink.displayAalNode();

    }

}
View Code

代码连接为:https://www.cnblogs.com/_popc/p/4025684.html

posted on 2019-05-05 10:33  哦哟这个怎么搞  阅读(807)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报