zabbix 安装

一，服务端

1.配置zabbix源

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

2.安装zabbix部署包

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql httpd php mariadb-server -y

3.启动并配置数据库

# 启动数据库
systemctl start mariadb && systemctl enable mariadb

# 设置数据库密码
mysqladmin -uroot password '123456'
mysql -uroot -p123456

# 创建库
create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
#授权
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by  'zabbix';

4.安装初始化数据库

cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.15/ && zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

# 验证
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -e 'use zabbix;show tables;'

5.启动zabbix server进程

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

6.配置PHP时区

# 配置Apache与Php配置
sed -i 's#\# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga#php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai#g' /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

7.解决中文乱码

yum -y install wqy-microhei-fonts \cp /usr/share/fonts/wqy-microhei/wqy-microhei.ttc /usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf

8.启动zabbix相关服务

systemctl start zabbix-server && systemctl enable  zabbix-server
systemctl start httpd && systemctl enable httpd

9.默认端口为10051

netstat -tunpl|grep 10051

10.访问

http://192.168.12.91/zabbix

#默认登录用户：Admin
#默认登录密码：zabbix

二，客户端

1. 安装对应版本的agent

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

2.安装zabbix客户端

yum install zabbix-agent -y

sed -i.ori 's#Server=127.0.0.1#Server=192.168.13.91#' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

# 启动并加入开机自启
systemctl start zabbix-agent.service && systemctl enable zabbix-agent.service

三.服务端试连通性

# 服务端安装zabbix-get检测工具
yum install zabbix-get -y

# 只能在服务端进行测试  这里的ip是客户端的ip
zabbix_get -s 192.168.13.92 -p 10050 -k "system.cpu.load[all,avg1]"
0.000000
zabbix_get -s 192.168.13.93 -p 10050 -k "system.cpu.load[all,avg1]" 0.000000

被监控端

1.安装agent包

yum install zabbix-agent -y