Docker编译nginx

说明

由于笔者需要静态编译arm架构的nginx，找了一些资料汇总在这里。通过下文Dockerfile文件，也可以跨架构构建出其它架构的可执行文件，可使用docker buildx特性。

优势

• 静态编译，产物没有静态链接依赖，直接可执行
• Docker环境构建，排除环境差异，同时省去配置环境的步骤

Dockerfile

FROM alpine AS build

ARG NGINX_VERSION=1.21.6
WORKDIR /opt
RUN if [ -f /etc/apk/repositories ];then sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories; fi && \
    if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list ];then sed -ri 's/(deb|security).debian.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list; fi && \
    if [ ! -e /etc/nsswitch.conf ];then echo 'hosts: files dns myhostname' > /etc/nsswitch.conf; fi && \
    apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps \
                gcc \
                libc-dev \
                make \
                openssl-dev \
                pcre2-dev \
                zlib-dev \
              openssl-libs-static zlib-static  \
                linux-headers \
                libxslt-dev \
                gd-dev \
                geoip-dev \
                perl-dev \
                libedit-dev \
                bash \
                alpine-sdk \
                findutils && \
    wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}.tar.gz && tar zxf nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}.tar.gz

RUN cd nginx-${NGINX_VERSION} && \
    ./configure \
    --prefix=/etc/nginx \
    --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
    --modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules \
    --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
    --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
    --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
    --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
    --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \
    --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp \
    --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp \
    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp \
    --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp \
    --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp \
    --with-perl_modules_path=/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl \
    --user=nginx \
    --group=nginx \
    --with-compat \
    --with-file-aio \
    --with-threads \
    --with-http_addition_module \
    --with-http_auth_request_module \
    --with-http_dav_module \
    --with-http_flv_module \
    --with-http_gunzip_module \
    --with-http_gzip_static_module \
    --with-http_mp4_module \
    --with-http_random_index_module \
    --with-http_realip_module \
    --with-http_secure_link_module \
    --with-http_slice_module \
    --with-http_ssl_module \
    --with-http_stub_status_module \
    --with-http_sub_module \
    --with-http_v2_module \
    --with-mail \
    --with-mail_ssl_module \
    --with-stream \
    --with-stream_realip_module \
    --with-stream_ssl_module \
    --with-stream_ssl_preread_module \
    --with-cc-opt='-static -s' \
    --with-ld-opt=-static && \
    make && \
    make install && \
    cp `which nginx` /nginx-$(cat /etc/apk/arch)

FROM alpine AS bin
COPY --from=build /nginx-* /