Android之ViewPager循环Demo

ViewPager是谷歌官方提供的兼容低版本安卓设备的软件包,里面包含了只有在安卓3.0以上可以使用的api。Viewpager现在也算是标配了,如果一个App没有用到ViewPager感觉还是比较罕见的,导航和页面菜单常用的功能,ViewPager与LisstView类似,ListView经常会用到BaseAdapter,ViewPager则继承的是PagerAdapter,关于简单的使用可以去官网可以http://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/view/ViewPager.html当做参考了解一下,开始正题吧:

基础布局

看下效果图吧,网上好多都是放美女的,我还是简单点就放个TextView吧:

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.googleviewpager.MainActivity" >

 <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager   
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center" />

</RelativeLayout>

 需要切换的三个布局文件,one.xml,two.xml,three.xml,one.xml的代码,其他两个类似就不贴代码了:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" 
    >
    
    <TextView 
        android:text="周永康被开"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

</LinearLayout>

Demo实现

onCreate中的代码,其实分别加载了三个View,其中第一个和最后一个加载了一个空的View,主要是为了能够左右循环:

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		LayoutInflater inflater=getLayoutInflater();
		viewPager=(ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
		view1=inflater.inflate(R.layout.one,null);
		view1.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
		view2=inflater.inflate(R.layout.two,null);
		view2.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLACK);
		view3=inflater.inflate(R.layout.three,null);
		view3.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
		viewList=new ArrayList<View>();
		viewList.add(new View(this));
		viewList.add(view1);
		viewList.add(view2);
		viewList.add(view3);
		viewList.add(new View(this));
		viewPager.setAdapter(new MyViewPagerAdapter(viewList));
		viewPager.setCurrentItem(1);

 自定义的MyViewPagerAdapter:

private class MyViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter
	{
		@Override
		public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			container.removeView(myList.get(position));
		}
		@Override
		public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			container.addView(myList.get(position), 0);
	          return myList.get(position);
		}

		private List<View> myList;

		public   MyViewPagerAdapter(List<View> list) {
			myList=list;
		}

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return myList.size();
		}

		@Override
		public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			  return arg0==(arg1);
		}

		
		
	}

  上面写完之后还是需要设置一下页面setOnPageChangeListener的事件,循环的重点就是切换到一个空的View时将页面替换掉就可以:

viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				 System.out.println("onPageSelected = " + arg0);
                 if(arg0 == 0)
                   viewPager.setCurrentItem(viewList.size()-2);
                 else if(arg0 == viewList.size() - 1)
                   viewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
			
			@Override
			public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
		});

  最后看一张切换中的效果吧:

Demo比较简单,不过对于入门应该是足够了~

 

posted @ 2014-12-07 15:03  Fly_Elephant  阅读(1442)  评论(2编辑  收藏  举报