python-----监控博客园积分动态，有变化发邮件通知
闲来无事，平时喜欢时不时看看博客积分和博客排名，而这样总是很浪费时间，所以写了如下代码，实现积分有变化，就发邮件通知，代码如下：
blogs_rank.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # @Time : 2019/1/9 23:08 # @Author : xiaodai """获取博客的排名并自动邮件通知 """ from bs4 import BeautifulSoup from time import sleep import requests import logging import _thread from send_e import send_email import datetime __author__ = 'xiaodai' def get_nums(blogs_des): """ get page ranks from string :param blogs_des: :return: """ split_str = blogs_des.split('-')[1].strip() return split_str class BlogRankMonitor(object): """ 博客园积分排名监控工具 """ def __init__(self, id): self.gap_seconds = 60 * 30 # 间隔时间为30min self.url_fmt = 'http://www.cnblogs.com/%s/mvc/blog/sidecolumn.aspx?blogApp=%s' self.id = id self.score = 0 self.rank = 0 self.his_score = 0 self.his_rank = 0 def get_blog_ranks(self): """ 解析页面获取博客积分和排名 :return: """ url = self.url_fmt % (self.id, self.id) res = requests.get(url) soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, "lxml") lis = soup.findAll('div') for item in lis: if 'sidebar_scorerank' == item.get('id'): li_lists = item.findAll('li') for li_item in li_lists: if u'积分' in li_item.text: self.score = get_nums(li_item.text) elif u'排名' in li_item.text: self.rank = get_nums(li_item.text) else: print('Error') continue def monitor_score_rank(self): """ 监控博客积分及排名的变化 :return: """ while True: self.get_blog_ranks() if self.score != self.his_score or self.rank != self.his_rank: # region 发送邮件 mail_title = '[notice]:blog-rank-changes' mail_body = "[%s]time-(score,rank):old-(%s,%s),now-(%s,%s)" \ % ( self.id, self.his_score, self.his_rank, self.score, self.rank ) send_email(mail_title,mail_body) print(datetime.datetime.now()) print('send mail message:%s' % self.id) self.his_score = self.score self.his_rank = self.rank print(self.his_score) print(self.his_rank) sleep(self.gap_seconds) def start_score_rank_thread(self): """ 开启监控的线程 :return: """ _thread.start_new_thread(self.monitor_score_rank, ()) if __name__ == '__main__': logging.getLogger("urllib3.connectionpool").setLevel(logging.WARNING) id_list = [ 'xiaodai0' ] for id in id_list: blog = BlogRankMonitor(id) blog.start_score_rank_thread() # 让主线程一直运行 while 1: sleep(3600)
send_e.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # @Time : 2019/1/9 23:18 # @Author : xiaodai import smtplib from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart from email.mime.text import MIMEText from email.mime.image import MIMEImage from email.header import Header import datetime def send_email(mail_title,mail_body): # 设置smtplib所需的参数 # 下面的发件人，收件人是用于邮件传输的。 smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com' username = 'xxx@163.com' password = 'xxxxxx' sender = 'xxx@163.com' # 收件人为多个收件人 receiver = ['xxx@qq.com','xxx@126.com'] subject = mail_title # 通过Header对象编码的文本，包含utf-8编码信息和Base64编码信息。以下中文名测试ok # subject = '中文标题' # subject=Header(subject, 'utf-8').encode() # 构造邮件对象MIMEMultipart对象 # 下面的主题，发件人，收件人，日期是显示在邮件页面上的。 msg = MIMEMultipart('mixed') msg['Subject'] = subject msg['From'] = 'xxx@163.com <xxx@163.com>' # msg['To'] = 'XXX@126.com' # 收件人为多个收件人,通过join将列表转换为以;为间隔的字符串 msg['To'] = ";".join(receiver) # msg['Date']='2012-3-16' # 构造文字内容 text = mail_body text_plain = MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8') msg.attach(text_plain) # # 构造图片链接 # sendimagefile = open(r'E:\test\JPEGImages\001726.jpg', 'rb').read() # image = MIMEImage(sendimagefile) # image.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>') # image["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="testimage.png"' # msg.attach(image) # # 构造html # # 发送正文中的图片:由于包含未被许可的信息，网易邮箱定义为垃圾邮件，报554 DT:SPM ：<p><img src="cid:image1"></p> # html = """ # <html> # <head></head> # <body> # <p>Hi!<br> # How are you?<br> # Here is the <a href="http://www.baidu.com">link</a> you wanted.<br> # </p> # </body> # </html> # """ # text_html = MIMEText(html, 'html', 'utf-8') # text_html["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="texthtml.html"' # msg.attach(text_html) # 构造附件 # sendfile = open(r'E:\test\123.txt', 'rb').read() # text_att = MIMEText(sendfile, 'base64', 'utf-8') # text_att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' # # 以下附件可以重命名成aaa.txt # # text_att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="aaa.txt"' # # 另一种实现方式 # text_att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename='aaa.txt') # # 以下中文测试不ok # # text_att["Content-Disposition"] = u'attachment; filename="中文附件.txt"'.decode('utf-8') # msg.attach(text_att) # 发送邮件 smtp = smtplib.SMTP() smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') # 我们用set_debuglevel(1)就可以打印出和SMTP服务器交互的所有信息。 # smtp.set_debuglevel(1) smtp.login(username, password) smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) smtp.quit() print('发送成功！',datetime.datetime.now()) if __name__ == '__main__': mail_title='[e-notice]:blog-rank-changes' mail_body = "[%s]time-(score,rank):old-(%s,%s),now-(%s,%s)" send_email(mail_title,mail_body)
