oracle聚合函数及行专列，pivot rollup cube

1、原始数据

 

--方法-：

--以单位分组，计算每类特殊情况的合计以及按照单位的小计数      

with a as

 (SELECT b.szfz,

         case  when tsqk is not null then  tsqk  else  -1  end tsqk1,

         sum(tsqksl) tsqksl

    FROM stat_tsqk_dw b

   group by rollup(szfz, tsqk))

  

select * from a pivot(sum(tsqksl) for tsqk1 in(32, 33, 34, 35, 36, -1))

 

union 

--计数合计列，计算所有单位的各类特殊情况合计数 

select '' szfz, b.*

  from (select case  when tsqk is not null then  tsqk  else  -1  end tsqk1,

               sum(tsqksl) tsqksl

          from stat_tsqk_dw a

         group by cube(tsqk)) PIVOT(SUM(TSQKSL) FOR TSQK1 IN(32,

                                                             33,

                                                             34,

                                                             35,

                                                             36,

                                                             -1)) b

 

结果

 

数据表结构

-- Create table
create table STAT_TSQK_DW
(
  tjsj   VARCHAR2(20) not null,
  hjlx   NUMBER(4) not null,
  sglx   NUMBER(4) not null,
  sjlx   NUMBER(4) not null,
  szfz   VARCHAR2(16) not null,
  tsqk   NUMBER(4) not null,
  qxyy   NUMBER(4) not null,
  tsqksl NUMBER(9),
  qxyysl NUMBER(9)
)
tablespace USERS
  pctfree 10
  initrans 1
  maxtrans 255
  storage
  (
    initial 64
    next 1
    minextents 1
    maxextents unlimited
  );
-- Add comments to the table
comment on table STAT_TSQK_DW
  is '统计-出车特殊情况-单位/特殊情况';
-- Add comments to the columns
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tjsj
  is '统计时间(粒度分钟)';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.hjlx
  is '呼叫类型';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.sglx
  is '事故类型';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.sjlx
  is '事件类型';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.szfz
  is '所在分站';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tsqk
  is '特殊情况';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.qxyy
  is '取消原因';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.tsqksl
  is '特殊情况数量';
comment on column STAT_TSQK_DW.qxyysl
  is '取消原因数量';
-- Create/Recreate primary, unique and foreign key constraints
alter table STAT_TSQK_DW
  add constraint PK_STAT_TSQK_DW primary key (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY)
  using index
  tablespace USERS
  pctfree 10
  initrans 2
  maxtrans 255
  storage
  (
    initial 64K
    next 1M
    minextents 1
    maxextents unlimited
  );

 

数据：

 

prompt Importing table STAT_TSQK_DW...
set feedback off
set define off
insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 04:01:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 23:26:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 11:39:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', -9999, 100, 0, 1);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-19 10:38:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', -9999, 100, 0, 1);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 11:17:00', 50, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 01:56:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000307', 36, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 17:50:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 34, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 02:49:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 10:12:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 07:23:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 01:25:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000106', 33, 0, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-19 10:52:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 14:44:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 16:50:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 07:41:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000106', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 17:04:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 15:22:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 18:24:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 1000, 140, 1, 1);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 02:16:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000108', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 12:14:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000111', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 18:01:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000312', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 12:41:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000310', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 00:47:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000213', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 02:00:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000309', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 19:08:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, 0, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 03:04:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000101', 33, -9999, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-18 19:08:00', 60, 10, 10, '3309000307', 35, 0, 1, 0);

insert into STAT_TSQK_DW (TJSJ, HJLX, SGLX, SJLX, SZFZ, TSQK, QXYY, TSQKSL, QXYYSL)
values ('2018-09-17 21:53:00', 10, 10, 10, '3309000302', 35, -9999, 1, 0);

prompt Done.