leetcode [129]Sum Root to Leaf Numbers
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9
only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which represents the number 123
.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
Note: A leaf is a node with no children.
Example:
Input: [1,2,3] 1 / \ 2 3 Output: 25 Explanation: The root-to-leaf path1->2
represents the number12
. The root-to-leaf path1->3
represents the number13
. Therefore, sum = 12 + 13 =25
.
Example 2:
Input: [4,9,0,5,1] 4 / \ 9 0 / \ 5 1 Output: 1026 Explanation: The root-to-leaf path4->9->5
represents the number 495. The root-to-leaf path4->9->1
represents the number 491. The root-to-leaf path4->0
represents the number 40. Therefore, sum = 495 + 491 + 40 =1026
.
题目大意:
求解从根节点到叶节点的生成数的总和。
解法:
采用深度优先遍历算法。
java:
class Solution { int res; void dfs(TreeNode node,int tmpSum){ if(node==null) return; if(node.left==null&&node.right==null){ res+=tmpSum; return; } if(node.left!=null) dfs(node.left,tmpSum*10+node.left.val); if(node.right!=null) dfs(node.right,tmpSum*10+node.right.val); } public int sumNumbers(TreeNode root) { if(root==null) return 0; int tmpSum=root.val; res=0; dfs(root,tmpSum); return res; } }