00-03.kaliLinux-vi粘贴复制功能配置
KaliLinux在xShell的vim中默认是无法复制和粘贴的，需要做如下配置后才能使用：
方法一
进入vim命令行模式，输入：
:set mouse=c #进入Command-line 模式
然后就可以正常粘贴复制了。
方法二
在root目录中新建一个名称为.vimrc的配置文件。
root@kali:~# vi .vimrc ----------------------------------------------------------------------- " Vim config file. " Global Settings: {{{ syntax on " highlight syntax filetype plugin indent on " auto detect file type set nocompatible " out of Vi compatible mode "set number " show line number set numberwidth=3 " minimal culumns for line numbers set textwidth=0 " do not wrap words (insert) set nowrap " do not wrap words (view) set showcmd " show (partial) command in status line set ruler " line and column number of the cursor position set wildmenu " enhanced command completion set wildmode=list:longest,full " command completion mode set laststatus=2 " always show the status line set mouse= " use mouse in all mode set foldenable " fold lines set foldmethod=marker " fold as marker set noerrorbells " do not use error bell set novisualbell " do not use visual bell set t_vb= " do not use terminal bell set wildignore=.svn,.git,*.swp,*.bak,*~,*.o,*.a set autowrite " auto save before commands like :next and :make set cursorline set hidden " enable multiple modified buffers set history=1000 " record recent used command history set autoread " auto read file that has been changed on disk set backspace=indent,eol,start " backspace can delete everything set completeopt=menuone,longest " complete options (insert) set pumheight=10 " complete popup height set scrolloff=5 " minimal number of screen lines to keep beyond the cursor set autoindent " automatically indent new line set cinoptions=:0,l1,g0,t0,(0,(s " C kind language indent options set clipboard+=unnamed " shared clipboard set noexpandtab " do not use spaces instead of tabs set tabstop=4 " number of spaces in a tab set softtabstop=4 " insert and delete space of <tab> set shiftwidth=4 " number of spaces for indent set expandtab " expand tabs into spaces set incsearch " incremental search set hlsearch " highlight search match set ignorecase " do case insensitive matching set smartcase " do not ignore if search pattern has CAPS set nobackup " do not create backup file "set noswapfile " do not create swap file set backupcopy=yes " overwrite the original file set encoding=utf-8 set termencoding=utf-8 set fileencoding=utf-8 set fileencodings=gb2312,utf-8,gbk,gb18030 set fileformat=unix set background=dark "colorscheme SolarizedDark_modified "colorscheme wombat_modified " gui settings if has("gui_running") set guioptions-=T " no toolbar set guioptions-=r " no right-hand scrollbar set guioptions-=R " no right-hand vertically scrollbar set guioptions-=l " no left-hand scrollbar set guioptions-=L " no left-hand vertically scrollbar autocmd GUIEnter * simalt ~x " window width and height language messages zh_CN.utf-8 " use chinese messages if has endif " Restore the last quit position when open file. autocmd BufReadPost * \ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | \ exe "normal g'\"" | \ endif "}}} " Key Bindings: {{{ let mapleader = "," let maplocalleader = "\\" " map : -> <space> map <Space> : " move between windows nmap <C-h> <C-w>h nmap <C-j> <C-w>j nmap <C-k> <C-w>k nmap <C-l> <C-w>l " Don't use Ex mode, use Q for formatting map Q gq "make Y consistent with C and D nnoremap Y y$ " toggle highlight trailing whitespace nmap <silent> <leader>l :set nolist!<CR> " Ctrl-E to switch between 2 last buffers nmap <C-E> :b#<CR> " ,e to fast finding files. just type beginning of a name and hit TAB nmap <leader>e :e **/ " Make shift-insert work like in Xterm map <S-Insert> <MiddleMouse> map! <S-Insert> <MiddleMouse> " ,n to get the next location (compilation errors, grep etc) nmap <leader>n :cn<CR> nmap <leader>p :cp<CR> " Ctrl-N to disable search match highlight nmap <silent> <C-N> :silent noh<CR> " center display after searching nnoremap n nzz nnoremap N Nzz nnoremap * *zz nnoremap # #zz nnoremap g* g*zz nnoremap g# g#z "}}} " mru let MRU_Window_Height = 10 nmap <Leader>r :MRU<cr> " taglist let g:Tlist_WinWidth = 25 let g:Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 0 let g:Tlist_Auto_Update = 1 let g:Tlist_Process_File_Always = 1 let g:Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 let g:Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 let g:Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0 let g:Tlist_Auto_Highlight_Tag = 1 let g:Tlist_GainFocus_On_ToggleOpen = 1 nmap <Leader>t :TlistToggle<cr> " nerdtree let g:NERDTreeWinPos = "right" let g:NERDTreeWinSize = 30 let g:NERDTreeShowLineNumbers = 1 let g:NERDTreeQuitOnOpen = 1 nmap <Leader>f :NERDTreeToggle<CR> nmap <Leader>F :NERDTreeFind<CR> "paste vmap <C-c> "+y nmap <C-v> "+p set pastetoggle=<F12> "C，C++ Java Compile and run by F5 map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR> func! CompileRunGcc() exec "w" if &filetype == 'c' exec "!g++ % -o %<" exec "! ./%<" elseif &filetype == 'cpp' exec "!g++ % -o %<" exec "! ./%<" elseif &filetype == 'java' exec "!javac %" exec "!java %<" elseif &filetype == 'sh' :!./% endif endfunc "C,C++ debug map <F8> :call Rungdb()<CR> func! Rungdb() exec "w" exec "!g++ % -g -o %<" exec "!gdb ./%<" endfunc ----------------------------------------------------------- :wq ----------------------------------------------------------- root@kali:~#
至此，用vim打开文件就具有粘贴和复制的功能，并且有高亮和至此，用vim打开文件就具有粘贴和复制的功能，并且有高亮和颜色了。
颜色了。
