UVa 481 - What Goes Up
题目大意:给你一系列数,找出它的最长(严格)递增子序列。
由于数据量较大,使用O(n2)的LIS算法会超时,要使用O(nlogn)的LIS算法,这里有详细的介绍。
1 #include <cstdio> 2 #include <iostream> 3 #include <algorithm> 4 #include <vector> 5 using namespace std; 6 typedef vector<int> vi; 7 8 vi v, temp, pos, ans; 9 10 int main() 11 { 12 #ifdef LOCAL 13 freopen("in", "r", stdin); 14 #endif 15 int x; 16 while (scanf("%d", &x) != EOF) 17 v.push_back(x); 18 temp.push_back(v[0]); 19 pos.push_back(1); 20 for (int i = 1; i < v.size(); i++) 21 { 22 x = v[i]; 23 if (x > temp.back()) 24 { 25 temp.push_back(x); 26 pos.push_back(temp.size()); 27 } 28 else 29 { 30 vi::iterator it = lower_bound(temp.begin(), temp.end(), x); 31 *it = x; 32 pos.push_back(it-temp.begin()+1); 33 } 34 } 35 for (int p = pos.size()-1, len = temp.size(); p >=0 && len > 0; p--) 36 if (pos[p] == len) 37 { 38 ans.push_back(v[p]); 39 len--; 40 } 41 cout << ans.size() << endl << '-' << endl; 42 for (int i = ans.size()-1; i >= 0; i--) 43 cout << ans[i] << endl; 44 return 0; 45 }