python+selenium模拟键盘输入
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys #键盘导入类
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常用的键盘操作:
- send_keys(Keys.BACK_SPACE):删除键(BackSpace)
- send_keys(Keys.SPACE):空格键(Space)
- send_keys(Keys.TAB):制表键(TAB)
- send_keys(Keys.ESCAPE):回退键(ESCAPE)
- send_keys(Keys.ENTER):回车键(ENTER)
- send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'a'):全选(Ctrl+A)
- send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'c'):复制(Ctrl+C)
- send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'x'):剪切(Ctrl+X)
- send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,'v'):粘贴(Ctrl+V)
- send_keys(Keys.F1):键盘F1
- .....
- send_keys(Keys.F12):键盘F12
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from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys #键盘导入类
from time import sleep
driver = webdriver.Firefox() # 指定和打开浏览器
driver.get('http://www.baidu.com')
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys('seleniumm') #在输入框输入内容
sleep(4)
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(Keys.BACK_SPACE) #删除键 #删除多输入的一个字
sleep(4)
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').click()
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(Keys.SPACE) # 输入空格键
sleep(4)
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(Keys.CONTROL, 'a') #输入Control+a模拟全选
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(Keys.CONTROL, 'c') #输入Control+c模拟复制
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').click() #单击之后鼠标焦点就在文字后面了,不然还在文字上,粘贴就会直接覆盖文字
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(Keys.CONTROL, 'v') #输入Control+v模拟粘贴
sleep(8)
driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(Keys.ENTER) #回车键
sleep(5)
driver.close()