BFS
http://poj.org/problem?id=3278 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstring> #include <fstream> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <set> #include <iomanip> using namespace std; #define maxn 100005 #define MOD 1000000007 #define mem(a , b) memset(a , b , sizeof(a)) #define LL long long #define ULL unsigned long long bool used[maxn]; typedef struct { int x,step; }Point; bool overwall(int x) { if(x<0||x>=maxn) return true; else return false; } void bfs(int n,int k) { Point t,p; t.step=0; t.x=n; used[t.x]=true; queue <Point> q; q.push(t); int b[3][2]={{1,0},{-1,0},{0,1}}; while (!q.empty()) { p=q.front(); q.pop(); if(p.x==k) { cout<<p.step<<endl; break; } for(int i=0;i<3;i++) { t=p; t.x=t.x+b[i][0]+t.x*b[i][1]; if(!overwall(t.x)&&!used[t.x]) { t.step++; q.push(t); used[t.x]=true; } } } } int main() { int N,K; while (cin>>N>>K) { memset(used,0,sizeof(used)); bfs(N,K); } return 0; }