mysql根据多个字段内容删除重复数据
MySQL根据多个字段删除重复数据(保留一条) 在成千上万条数据中,存在着一些相同的记录,该如何用SQL语句来删除掉重复的呢 话不多说直接上代码 DELETE FROM 表名 WHERE S_ID IN ( SELECT S_ID FROM 表名 A, ( SELECT 字段 1, 字段 2 FROM 表名 GROUP BY 字段 1, 字段 2 HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 ) B WHERE A.字段 1 = B.字段 1 AND A.字段 2 = B.字段 2 AND A.S_ID NOT IN ( SELECT MIN( S_ID ) AS ID FROM 表名 GROUP BY 字段 1, 字段 2, 字段 3 HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 ) );
//出现报错 1093 - You can't specify target table 'student_info' for update in FROM clause
意思很显而易见了,说不能对进行查询操作的表进行update操作,也就说我们的where条件中进行了子查询,并且子查询也是针对需要进行update操作的表的,mysql不支持这种查询修改的方式。
解决方法
上网查了一下,针对这种问题可以通过”绕”的方式进行实现,下面看sql语句
DELETE FROM student_info WHERE student_id IN ( select m.student_id from (SELECT student_id FROM student_info A, ( SELECT student_name,class_name,home_address FROM student_info GROUP BY student_name,class_name,home_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 ) B WHERE A.student_name = B.student_name AND A.class_name = B.class_name and A.home_address=B.home_address AND A.student_id NOT IN ( SELECT MIN( student_id ) AS ID FROM student_info GROUP BY student_name,class_name,home_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 )) m )