开放寻址法之线性探查——hash实现

不怎么明白原理,参照一个网友的代码,自己写了一下,算是练手吧:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

const int m = 19;
int T[30];
void hasn_init()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i)
	{
		T[i] = -1;
	}
}
int hash_fun(int value)
{
	return value;
}

int hash_fun(int value, int i)
{
	return (hash_fun(value) + i) % m;
}

int hash_insert(int value)
{
   int key = hash_fun(value,0);
   for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i)
   {
	   if (T[key] == -1)
	   {
		   T[key] = value;
		   return key;
	   }
	   key = hash_fun(value,i);
   }
   return -1;
}

int hash_search(int value)
{
	int key = hash_fun(value,0);
	for (int i = 1; i < m; ++i)
	{
		if (T[key] == value )
		{
			return key;
		}
		if (T[key] == -1)
		{
			return -1;
		}
        key = hash_fun(value,i);
	}
	return -1;
}

void hash_delete(int value)
{
	int result = hash_search(value);
   if (result != -1)
   {
      T[result] = -1;
   }
   else
   {
	   cout << "error" << endl;
   }
}

void hash_print()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < 30;++i)
	{
		if (T[i] != -1)
		{
			cout << i << " : " << T[i] << endl;
		}
	}
}
int main()
{
	int a[]={5,28,19,15,20,33,12,17,10};
	hasn_init();
	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(a)/sizeof(*a); ++i)
	{
		hash_insert(a[i]);
	}
	hash_print();
	hash_delete(100);
	hash_delete(5);
	hash_print();
}

posted @ 2010-12-02 22:16  hailong  阅读(2680)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报