JQuery将DataTable list<>数据转换成JSON数据 动态创建表格显示数据

一般处理程序JsonDate.ashx

 public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
    {
        context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
        DataTable data2 = myData();

        string str = DataTableToJson("myJson", data2);//构建的json数据

        context.Response.Write(str);
    }

    public bool IsReusable
    {
        get
        {
            return false;
        }
    }


    //用datatable做数据,数据模拟
    public DataTable myData()
    {
        DataTable dt = new DataTable();
        DataColumn dc;
        DataRow dr;

        dc = new DataColumn("Name", System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);
        dc = new DataColumn("Email", System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);
        dc = new DataColumn("Phon", System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);
        dc = new DataColumn("Move", System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);
        dc = new DataColumn("Pan", System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);
        dc = new DataColumn("select", System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
        dt.Columns.Add(dc);
        for (int i = 1; i < 7; i++)
        {
            dr = dt.NewRow();
            dr["Name"] = "Name" + i.ToString();
            dr["Email"] = "Email" + i.ToString();
            dr["Phon"] = "Phon" + i.ToString();
            dr["Move"] = "Move" + i.ToString();
            dr["Pan"] = "Pan" + i.ToString();
            dr["select"] = i.ToString();
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
        }

        int count = dt.Rows.Count;
        return dt;
    }

    //将datatable数据转换成JSON数据
    public string DataTableToJson(string jsonName, DataTable dt)
    {
        StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
        Json.Append("[");
        if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                Json.Append("{");
                for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                {
                    Json.Append(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString() + ":\"" + dt.Rows[i][j].ToString() + "\"");
                    if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1)
                    {
                        Json.Append(",");
                    }
                }
                Json.Append("}");
                if (i < dt.Rows.Count - 1)
                {
                    Json.Append(",");
                }
            }
        }
        Json.Append("]");
        return Json.ToString();
    }

    //列表数据转换到json数据
    public string ObjectToJson<T>(string jsonName, IList<T> IL)
    {
        StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
        Json.Append("[");
        if (IL.Count > 0)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < IL.Count; i++)
            {
                T obj = Activator.CreateInstance<T>();
                Type type = obj.GetType();
                PropertyInfo[] pis = type.GetProperties();
                Json.Append("{");
                for (int j = 0; j < pis.Length; j++)
                {
                    Json.Append(pis[j].Name.ToString() + ":\"" + pis[j].GetValue(IL[i], null) + "\"");
                    if (j < pis.Length - 1)
                    {
                        Json.Append(",");
                    }
                }
                Json.Append("}");
                if (i < IL.Count - 1)
                {
                    Json.Append(",");
                }
            }
        }
        Json.Append("]");
        return Json.ToString();
    }

     页面Default.aspx

 

 function GetData()
    {
     $.getJSON(
      "JsonData.ashx",//产生Json数据的服务端页面
      function(json)
      {
        for(var i=0;i<json.length;i++)
     {
                     //开始
                        var index=-1;
                        var txtTRLastIndex = findObj("txtTRLastIndex",document);
                        var rowID = parseInt(txtTRLastIndex.value);
                        var signFrame = findObj("SignFrame",document);
                        //添加行
                        var newTR = signFrame.insertRow(signFrame.rows.length);
                        newTR.id = "SignItem" + rowID;
                        //添加列:序号
                        var newNameTD=newTR.insertCell(0);
                        //添加列内容
                        newNameTD.innerHTML = newTR.rowIndex.toString();
                        //添加列:姓名
                        var newNameTD=newTR.insertCell(1);
                        //添加列内容
                        newNameTD.innerHTML = "<input name='txtName" + rowID + "' id='txtName" + rowID + "' value='"+json[i].Name+"' type='text' size='12' />";
                        //添加列:电子邮箱
                        var newEmailTD=newTR.insertCell(2);
                        //添加列内容
                        newEmailTD.innerHTML = "<input name='txtEMail" + rowID + "' id='txtEmail" + rowID + "' value='"+json[i].Email+"' type='text' size='20' />";
                        //添加列:电话
                        var newTelTD=newTR.insertCell(3);
                        //添加列内容
                        newTelTD.innerHTML = "<input name='txtTel" + rowID + "' id='txtTel" + rowID + "' value='"+json[i].Phon+"' type='text' size='10' />";
                        //添加列:手机
                        var newMobileTD=newTR.insertCell(4);
                        //添加列内容
                        newMobileTD.innerHTML = "<input name='txtMobile" + rowID + "' id='txtMobile" + rowID + "' value='"+json[i].Move+"' type='text' size='12' />";
                        //添加列:公司名
                        var newCompanyTD=newTR.insertCell(5);
                        //添加列内容
                        newCompanyTD.innerHTML = "<input name='txtCompany" + rowID + "' id='txtCompany" + rowID + "' value='"+json[i].Pan+"' type='text' size='20' />";
                       
                        //添加下拉框
                        var newCompanyTD=newTR.insertCell(6);
                        newCompanyTD.innerHTML = "<select id='Select"+rowID+"'><option value='1'>1</option><option value='2'>2</option><option value='3'>3</option><option value='4'>4</option><option value='5'>5</option> </select>";
                       
                         //动态选中下拉框
                          for(var j=0;j<document.getElementById("Select"+rowID).options.length;j++)  
                            {  
                                if(document.getElementById("Select"+rowID).options[j].text==json[i].select)  
                                index=j;  
                            } 
                               if(index>=0)
                                 document.getElementById("Select"+rowID).options[index].selected=true;
                             
      
                        //添加列:删除按钮
                        var newDeleteTD=newTR.insertCell(7);
                        //添加列内容
                        newDeleteTD.innerHTML = "<div align='center' style='width:40px'><a href='javascript:;' onclick=\"DeleteSignRow('SignItem" + rowID + "')\">删除</a></div>";
                        //将行号推进下一行
                        txtTRLastIndex.value = (rowID + 1).toString();
     }
      }
     
     
      )
    } 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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datatable与json的转化

1将DataTable或Ilist<>转换成JSON格式

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;

/// <summary>
/// 将DataTable或Ilist<>转换成JSON格式
/// </summary>
public class ToJson
{
    public ToJson()
    {

    }

//DataTable转成Json
    public static string DataTableToJson(string jsonName, DataTable dt)
    {
        StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
        Json.Append("{\"" + jsonName + "\":[");
        if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                Json.Append("{");
                for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                {
                    Json.Append("\"" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString() + "\":\"" + dt.Rows[i][j].ToString() + "\"");
                    if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1)
                    {
                        Json.Append(",");
                    }
                }
                Json.Append("}");
                if (i < dt.Rows.Count - 1)
                {
                    Json.Append(",");
                }
            }
        }
        Json.Append("]}");
        return Json.ToString();
    }

//List转成json
    public static string ObjectToJson<T>(string jsonName, IList<T> IL)
    {
        StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
        Json.Append("{\"" + jsonName + "\":[");
        if (IL.Count > 0)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < IL.Count; i++)
            {
                T obj = Activator.CreateInstance<T>();
                Type type = obj.GetType();
                PropertyInfo[] pis = type.GetProperties();
                Json.Append("{");
                for (int j = 0; j < pis.Length; j++)
                {
                    Json.Append("\"" + pis[j].Name.ToString() + "\":\"" + pis[j].GetValue(IL[i], null) + "\"");
                    if (j < pis.Length - 1)
                    {
                        Json.Append(",");
                    }
                }
                Json.Append("}");
                if (i < IL.Count - 1)
                {
                    Json.Append(",");
                }
            }
        }
        Json.Append("]}");
        return Json.ToString();
    }
}
2各种数据集转换为json/// <summary>
        /// 对象转换为Json字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="jsonObject">对象</param>
        /// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
        public static string ToJson(object jsonObject)
        {
            string jsonString = "{";
            PropertyInfo[] propertyInfo = jsonObject.GetType().GetProperties();
            for (int i = 0; i < propertyInfo.Length; i++)
            {
                object objectValue = propertyInfo[i].GetGetMethod().Invoke(jsonObject, null);
                string value = string.Empty;
                if (objectValue is DateTime || objectValue is Guid || objectValue is TimeSpan)
                {
                    value = "'" + objectValue.ToString() + "'";
                }
                else if(objectValue is string)
                {
                    value = "'" + ToJson(objectValue.ToString()) + "'";
                }
                else if (objectValue is IEnumerable)
                {
                    value = ToJson((IEnumerable)objectValue);
                }
                else
                {
                    value = ToJson(objectValue.ToString());
                }
                jsonString += "\"" + ToJson(propertyInfo[i].Name) + "\":" + value + ",";
            }
            return Json.DeleteLast(jsonString) + "}";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 对象集合转换Json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="array">集合对象</param>
        /// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
        public static string ToJson(IEnumerable array)
        {
            string jsonString = "[";
            foreach (object item in array)
            {
                jsonString += Json.ToJson(item) + ",";
            }
            return Json.DeleteLast(jsonString) + "]";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 普通集合转换Json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="array">集合对象</param>
        /// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
        public static string ToArrayString(IEnumerable array)
        {
            string jsonString = "[";
            foreach (object item in array)
            {
                jsonString = ToJson(item.ToString()) + ",";
            }
            return Json.DeleteLast(jsonString) + "]";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除结尾字符
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="str">需要删除的字符</param>
        /// <returns>完成后的字符串</returns>
        private static string DeleteLast(string str)
        {
            if (str.Length > 1)
            {
                return str.Substring(0, str.Length - 1);
            }
            return str;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Datatable转换为Json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="table">Datatable对象</param>
        /// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
        public static string ToJson(DataTable table)
        {
            string jsonString = "[";
            DataRowCollection drc = table.Rows;
            for (int i = 0; i < drc.Count; i++)
            {
                jsonString += "{";
                foreach (DataColumn column in table.Columns)
                {
                    jsonString += "\"" + ToJson(column.ColumnName) + "\":";
                    if (column.DataType == typeof(DateTime) || column.DataType == typeof(string))
                    {
                        jsonString += "\"" + ToJson(drc[i][column.ColumnName].ToString()) + "\",";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        jsonString += ToJson(drc[i][column.ColumnName].ToString()) + ",";
                    }
                }
                jsonString = DeleteLast(jsonString) + "},";
            }
            return DeleteLast(jsonString) + "]";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// DataReader转换为Json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dataReader">DataReader对象</param>
        /// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
        public static string ToJson(DbDataReader dataReader)
        {
            string jsonString = "[";
            while (dataReader.Read())
            {
                jsonString += "{";

                for (int i = 0; i < dataReader.FieldCount; i++)
                {
                    jsonString += "\"" + ToJson(dataReader.GetName(i)) + "\":";
                    if (dataReader.GetFieldType(i) == typeof(DateTime) || dataReader.GetFieldType(i) == typeof(string))
                    {
                        jsonString += "\"" + ToJson(dataReader[i].ToString()) + "\",";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        jsonString += ToJson(dataReader[i].ToString()) + ",";
                    }
                }
                jsonString = DeleteLast(jsonString) + "}";
            }
            dataReader.Close();
            return DeleteLast(jsonString) + "]";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// DataSet转换为Json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dataSet">DataSet对象</param>
        /// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
        public static string ToJson(DataSet dataSet)
        {
            string jsonString = "{";
            foreach (DataTable table in dataSet.Tables)
            {
                jsonString += "\"" + ToJson(table.TableName) + "\":" + ToJson(table) + ",";
            }
            return jsonString = DeleteLast(jsonString) + "}";
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// String转换为Json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">String对象</param>
        /// <returns>Json字符串</returns>
        public static string ToJson(string value)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
            {
                return string.Empty;
            }

            string temstr;
            temstr = value;
            temstr = temstr.Replace("{", "{").Replace("}", "}").Replace(":", ":").Replace(",", ",").Replace("[", "【").Replace("]", "】").Replace(";", ";").Replace("\n", "<br/>").Replace("\r", "");

            temstr = temstr.Replace("\t", "   ");
            temstr = temstr.Replace("'", "\'");
            temstr = temstr.Replace(@"\", @"\\");
            temstr = temstr.Replace("\"", "\"\"");
            return temstr;
        }

 

posted @ 2010-12-16 10:58  你妹的sb  阅读(5020)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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