nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz源码安装_超级详细
环境介绍：
CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
nginx版本：1.16.1
依赖环境： pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc
ip地址：192.168.61.142
1、离线安装编译环境
nginx离线库安装参考我这个帖子https://www.cnblogs.com/xgsh/p/16671884.html
[root@nginx nginx]# rpm -ivh *.rpm --nodeps --force 准备中... ################################# [100%] 正在升级/安装... 1:glibc-common-2.17-326.el7_9 ################################# [ 4%] 2:glibc-2.17-326.el7_9 ################################# [ 9%] 3:zlib-1.2.7-20.el7_9 ################################# [ 13%] 4:krb5-libs-1.15.1-54.el7_9 ################################# [ 17%] 5:openssl-libs-1:1.0.2k-25.el7_9 ################################# [ 22%] 6:mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7 ################################# [ 26%] 7:libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7 ################################# [ 30%] 8:cpp-4.8.5-44.el7 ################################# [ 35%] 9:libkadm5-1.15.1-54.el7_9 ################################# [ 39%] 10:zlib-devel-1.2.7-20.el7_9 ################################# [ 43%] 11:pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7 ################################# [ 48%] 12:libverto-devel-0.2.5-4.el7 ################################# [ 52%] 13:libsepol-devel-2.5-10.el7 ################################# [ 57%] 14:libselinux-devel-2.5-15.el7 ################################# [ 61%] 15:libcom_err-devel-1.42.9-19.el7 ################################# [ 65%] 16:keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.8-3.el7 ################################# [ 70%] 17:krb5-devel-1.15.1-54.el7_9 ################################# [ 74%] 18:kernel-headers-3.10.0-1160.76.1.e################################# [ 78%] 19:glibc-headers-2.17-326.el7_9 ################################# [ 83%] 20:glibc-devel-2.17-326.el7_9 ################################# [ 87%] 21:gcc-4.8.5-44.el7 ################################# [ 91%] 22:openssl-devel-1:1.0.2k-25.el7_9 ################################# [ 96%] 23:openssl-1:1.0.2k-25.el7_9 ################################# [100%]
2、解压nginx源码包
源码包获取地址：http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
[root@nginx home]# tar zxf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz [root@nginx home]# cd nginx-1.16.1/
3、编译nginx
注：--prefix=/home/nginx 表示你想把nginx安装在哪
[root@nginx nginx-1.16.1]# ./configure --prefix=/home/nginx --with-poll_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-stream --with-pcre
checking for OS + Linux 3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found + using GNU C compiler + gcc version: 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC) checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found checking for -Wl,-E switch ... found checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found checking for C99 variadic macros ... found checking for gcc variadic macros ... found checking for gcc builtin 64 bit byteswap ... found checking for unistd.h ... found checking for inttypes.h ... found checking for limits.h ... found checking for sys/filio.h ... not found checking for sys/param.h ... found checking for sys/mount.h ... found checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found checking for crypt.h ... found checking for Linux specific features checking for epoll ... found checking for EPOLLRDHUP ... found checking for EPOLLEXCLUSIVE ... not found checking for O_PATH ... found checking for sendfile() ... found checking for sendfile64() ... found checking for sys/prctl.h ... found checking for prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ... found checking for prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS) ... found checking for capabilities ... found checking for crypt_r() ... found checking for sys/vfs.h ... found checking for nobody group ... found checking for poll() ... found checking for /dev/poll ... not found checking for kqueue ... not found checking for crypt() ... not found checking for crypt() in libcrypt ... found checking for F_READAHEAD ... not found checking for posix_fadvise() ... found checking for O_DIRECT ... found checking for F_NOCACHE ... not found checking for directio() ... not found checking for statfs() ... found checking for statvfs() ... found checking for dlopen() ... not found checking for dlopen() in libdl ... found checking for sched_yield() ... found checking for sched_setaffinity() ... found checking for SO_SETFIB ... not found checking for SO_REUSEPORT ... found checking for SO_ACCEPTFILTER ... not found checking for SO_BINDANY ... not found checking for IP_TRANSPARENT ... found checking for IP_BINDANY ... not found checking for IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT ... found checking for IP_RECVDSTADDR ... not found checking for IP_SENDSRCADDR ... not found checking for IP_PKTINFO ... found checking for IPV6_RECVPKTINFO ... found checking for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT ... found checking for TCP_KEEPIDLE ... found checking for TCP_FASTOPEN ... found checking for TCP_INFO ... found checking for accept4() ... found checking for eventfd() ... found checking for int size ... 4 bytes checking for long size ... 8 bytes checking for long long size ... 8 bytes checking for void * size ... 8 bytes checking for uint32_t ... found checking for uint64_t ... found checking for sig_atomic_t ... found checking for sig_atomic_t size ... 4 bytes checking for socklen_t ... found checking for in_addr_t ... found checking for in_port_t ... found checking for rlim_t ... found checking for uintptr_t ... uintptr_t found checking for system byte ordering ... little endian checking for size_t size ... 8 bytes checking for off_t size ... 8 bytes checking for time_t size ... 8 bytes checking for AF_INET6 ... found checking for setproctitle() ... not found checking for pread() ... found checking for pwrite() ... found checking for pwritev() ... found checking for sys_nerr ... found checking for localtime_r() ... found checking for clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) ... found checking for posix_memalign() ... found checking for memalign() ... found checking for mmap(MAP_ANON|MAP_SHARED) ... found checking for mmap("/dev/zero", MAP_SHARED) ... found checking for System V shared memory ... found checking for POSIX semaphores ... not found checking for POSIX semaphores in libpthread ... found checking for struct msghdr.msg_control ... found checking for ioctl(FIONBIO) ... found checking for struct tm.tm_gmtoff ... found checking for struct dirent.d_namlen ... not found checking for struct dirent.d_type ... found checking for sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) ... found checking for sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) ... found checking for openat(), fstatat() ... found checking for getaddrinfo() ... found checking for PCRE library ... found checking for PCRE JIT support ... found checking for OpenSSL library ... found checking for zlib library ... found creating objs/Makefile Configuration summary + using system PCRE library + using system OpenSSL library + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/home/nginx" nginx binary file: "/home/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/home/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/home/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/home/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/home/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/home/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/home/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
4、安装
[root@nginx nginx-1.16.1]# make [root@nginx nginx-1.16.1]# make install
5、添加nginx到系统服务，方便管理
[root@nginx ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service [Unit] Description=nginx After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=forking ExecStart=/home/nginx/sbin/nginx ExecReload=/home/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload ExecStop=/home/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
#注：/home/nginx/ 你的nginx安装路径
6、加载、启动、查看nginx
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl daemon-reload [root@nginx ~]# systemctl restart nginx.service [root@nginx ~]# systemctl status nginx.service ● nginx.service - nginx Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since 五 2022-09-09 11:00:41 CST; 2min 23s ago Process: 8366 ExecStop=/home/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 8370 ExecStart=/home/nginx/sbin/nginx (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 8371 (nginx) Tasks: 2 Memory: 1.4M CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service ├─8371 nginx: master process /home/nginx/sbin/nginx └─8372 nginx: worker process 9月 09 11:00:41 nginx systemd[1]: Starting nginx... 9月 09 11:00:41 nginx systemd[1]: Started nginx.
7、访问nginx页面
浏览器：http://192.168.61.142/
希望对您有所帮助，谢谢支持
