HTTPS & SSL & localhost All In One

HTTPS & SSL & localhost All In One

https://github.com/xgqfrms/FEIQA/issues/43#issuecomment-421241295

https://github.com/FiloSottile/mkcert/issues/73

https://github.com/xgqfrms/FEIQA/issues/43

.pem

What are PEM files?
Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM) files are a type of Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) file used for keys and certificates. PEM, initially invented to make e-mail secure, is now an Internet security standard. HPE Service Manager uses OpenSSL libraries to encrypt and decrypt SOAP messages over HTTP and requires certificates and keys in PEM format. The typical PEM files are:

key.pem contains the private encryption key
cert.pem contains certificate information
Because it is a standard, any PKI implementation can use .pem files as a repository for keys or certificates. OpenSSL supports a variety of standard formats in addition to .pem, including Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER) and X.509. OpenSSL has several utility functions that can convert these formats.

https://docs.microfocus.com/SM/9.52/Hybrid/Content/security/concepts/what_are_pem_files.htm

html to pdf

https://github.com/xgqfrms/url-to-pdf-api

https://github.com/alvarcarto/url-to-pdf-api/issues/81

url to pdf

.env

node

#!/usr/bin/env node

export NODE_ENV=development
export PORT=9000
export ALLOW_HTTP=true

# Warning: PDF rendering does not work in Chrome when it is in headed mode.
export DEBUG_MODE=false

echo "Environment variables set!"

bash

#!/bin/bash

export NODE_ENV=development
export PORT=9000
export ALLOW_HTTP=true

# Warning: PDF rendering does not work in Chrome when it is in headed mode.
export DEBUG_MODE=false

echo "Environment variables set!"

admin

$ E:\FastView\url-to-pdf-api\package.json

test

GET

http://localhost:9000/api/render

http://localhost:9000/api/render?url=https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc#Examples

POST

// let url = `https://url-to-pdf-api.herokuapp.com/api/render`,
// let url = `https://localhost:9000/api/render`,
let url = `http://localhost:9000/api/render`,
    obj = {
        url: "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/calc",
        output: "pdf",
        // output: "screenshot",
        ignoreHttpsErrors: true,
    };

fetch(url,
    {
        method: "POST",
        mode: "cors",
        headers: {
            "Content-Type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
        },
        body: JSON.stringify(obj),
    })
    .then(res => res.blob())
    .then(blob => {
        // base64
        let objectURL = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
        let a = document.createElement(`a`);
        a.href = objectURL;
        console.log(`a =`, a);
        // let title = document.querySelector(`title`).innerText;
        let title = `test`;
        // png
        // a.setAttribute(`download`, `${title}.png`);
        // pdf
        a.setAttribute(`download`, `${title}.pdf`);
        a.click();
    })
    .catch((err) => {
        console.log(`There has been a problem with your fetch operation: `, err);
    });

x = 'true';
!x;
// false
x = 'false';
!x;
// false

y = true;
!y;
// false
y = false;
!y;
// true

OpenSSL

# 1. 生成服务器端的私钥( root.key文件):
$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out root.key 1024
# 密码为：123456

# 2. 请求建立证书的申请文件 root.csr: (输入国家，省份，城市，公司信息，证书发送邮箱地址和证书密码：)
$ openssl req -new -key root.key -out root.csr
# 密码为：123456

# 3. 创立一个为期10年的根证书 root.crt
$ openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -sha1 -extensions v3_ca -signkey root.key -in root.csr -out root.crt
# 密码为：123456



# 4. 建立服务器证书秘钥：
$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 2048
# 密码为：123456

# 5. 创立服务器证书申请文件 (输入国家，省份，城市，公司信息，证书发送邮箱地址和证书密码：)
$ openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
# 密码为: 123456

# 6. 创立一个为期 2年的服务器证书 server.crt
$ openssl x509 -req -days 730 -md5 -extensions v3_req -CA root.crt -CAkey root.key -CAcreateserial -in server.csr -out server.crt
# 密码为：123456

mkcert

pem

https://github.com/FiloSottile/mkcert

const https = require('https');
const express = require('express');
const fs = require('fs');

// const fs = require('fs');

// OpenSSL
// const privateKey = fs.readFileSync('./https-ssl/server.key');
// const certificate = fs.readFileSync('./https-ssl/server.crt');

// pem
const privateKey = fs.readFileSync('./ssl/webgeeker.xyz+3-key.pem');
const certificate = fs.readFileSync('./ssl/webgeeker.xyz+3.pem');

const credentials = {
    key: privateKey,
    cert: certificate,
};

const app = express();
// const app = express.createServer(credentials);
// https://localhost:8888

https.createServer(credentials, app).listen(8888);

app.get('/', function (req, res) {
    // console.log('req =', req);
    res.header('Content-type', 'text/html');
    return res.end('<h1>Hello, HTTPS!</h1>');
});

demos

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refs

https://www.cnblogs.com/xgqfrms/p/13845919.html

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