Fetch POST request All In One
Fetch POST request All In One
How to use the Fetch API to send a POST request to an API endpoint
"use strict";
/**
*
* @author xgqfrms
* @license MIT
* @copyright xgqfrms 2016-present
* @description Example POST method implementation:
* @augments
* @example
* @reference_link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Fetch_API/Using_Fetch
* @reference_link https://davidwalsh.name/fetch
* @reference_link https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_forms.asp
*/
const postData = (url = ``, data = {}) => {
// Default options are marked with *
return fetch(url, {
body: JSON.stringify(data), // must match "Content-Type" header
cache: "no-cache", // *default, no-cache, reload, force-cache, only-if-cached
// cookies
credentials: "same-origin", // include, same-origin, *omit
headers: {
// "user-agent": "Mozilla/4.0 MDN Example",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
// "Content-Type": "text/plain",
// "Content-Type": "text/plain",
},
method: "POST", // *GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.
mode: "cors", // no-cors, cors, *same-origin
redirect: "follow", // manual, *follow, error
referrer: "no-referrer", // *client, no-referrer
})
.then(response => response.json()) // parses response to JSON
.then(json => {
// json
console.log(`json =`, JSON.stringify(json, null, 4));
return json;
})
.catch(err => console.error(`error =`, err));
};
postData(
"http://example.com/answer",
{
answer: 37
}
).then(data => console.log(data)) // JSON from `response.json()` call
.catch(error => console.error(error));
// Promise & Fetch POST
const fetchPOST = (url = `http://10.1.64.116:8080/http/send/svnlog`) => {
let obj = {
"pro_name":"org.gil.sydb.server.report",
"class_names":["org.gil.sydb.server.report.hkstock.topic.company_finance.report.PerformanceForecastReport"]
},
query = `data=${JSON.stringify(obj)}`;
return fetch(
url,
{
method: "POST",
mode: "cors",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
// body: `type=3&pid=10005&ucode=44003&id=18405&name=默认name&value=${json.items[0].value}`
body: JSON.stringify(query),
}
)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
(json) => {
return json;
}
).catch(err => console.log(`fetch error`, err));
};
// JSON Object String
const FetchPOSTJSONObjectString = () => {
let arr = ["org.gil.sydb.server.report.hkstock.topic.company_finance.report.PerformanceForecastReport"],
query = `pro_name=org.gil.sydb.server.report&class_names=${JSON.stringify(arr)}`,
url = `http://10.1.64.116:8080/http/send/svnlog`;
return fetch(
url,
{
method: "POST",
mode: "cors",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
body: query,
}
)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
(json) => {
return json;
}
).catch(err => console.log(`fetch error`, err));
};
// Text String
const FetchPOSTText = () => {
let arr = ["org.gil.sydb.server.report.hkstock.topic.company_finance.report.PerformanceForecastReport"],
query = `pro_name=org.gil.sydb.server.report&class_names=${JSON.stringify(arr)}`,
url = `http://10.1.64.116:8080/http/send/svnlog`;
return fetch(
url,
{
method: "POST",
mode: "cors",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "text/plain",// text
},
body: query,
}
)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
(json) => {
return json;
}
).catch(err => console.log(`fetch error`, err));
};
// Form String
const FetchPOSTFormString = () => {
let arr = ["org.gil.sydb.server.report.hkstock.topic.company_finance.report.PerformanceForecastReport"],
query = `pro_name=org.gil.sydb.server.report&class_names=${JSON.stringify(arr)}`,
url = `http://10.1.64.116:8080/http/send/svnlog`;
return fetch(
url,
{
method: "POST",
mode: "cors",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",// form default
},
body: query,
}
)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
(json) => {
return json;
}
).catch(err => console.log(`fetch error`, err));
};
screenshot
demos
CURD
"use strict";
/**
*
* @author xgqfrms
* @license MIT
* @copyright xgqfrms
* @created 2020-05-09
* @modified
*
* @description fetch-restful-all-in-one.js
* @augments
* @example
* @link https://www.cnblogs.com/xgqfrms/p/9006886.html
*
*/
const log = console.log;
const json = { id: '123', name: 'admin' };
const csrftoken = document.cookie.split(';').map(item => item.trim()).map(item => ({[item.split(`=`)[0]]: item.split(`=`)[1]})).filter(obj => obj.csrfToken)[0].csrfToken;;
const url = `http://localhost:7001/product/create`;
fetch(url, {
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"x-csrf-token": csrftoken,
},
credentials: "include",// cookie
// credentials: "same-origin",
method: "POST",
mode: "cors",
body: JSON.stringify(json),
})
// .then(res => res.text())
.then(res => res.json())
.then(json => {
// log(`text =`, json);
log(`json =`, JSON.stringify(json, null, 4));
return json;
})
.catch(err => console.error(`error =`, err));
const update_url = `http://localhost:7001/product/update/123`;
fetch(update_url, {
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"x-csrf-token": csrftoken,
},
credentials: "include",
method: "PUT",
mode: "cors",
body: JSON.stringify(json),
})
.then(res => res.json())
.then(json => {
log(`json =`, JSON.stringify(json, null, 4));
return json;
})
.catch(err => console.error(`error =`, err));
const delete_url = `http://localhost:7001/product/delete/123`;
fetch(delete_url, {
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"x-csrf-token": csrftoken,
},
credentials: "include",
method: "DELETE",
mode: "cors",
body: JSON.stringify(json),
})
.then(res => res.json())
.then(json => {
log(`json =`, JSON.stringify(json, null, 4));
return json;
})
.catch(err => console.error(`error =`, err));
demos
refs
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本文首发于博客园,作者:xgqfrms,原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/xgqfrms/p/9006886.html
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标签:
Fetch
, POST
, Form String
, Object String
, Text
, Ajax
, Content-Type
, Delete
, PUT
, credentials
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