js convert Unicode Chars to Emoji All In One

js convert Unicode Chars to Emoji All In One

UTF-16 / UTF-8

const emoji = `👻`;

const emojiStr = `\u`;

const unicodeStr = `\u5931\u8d25`;

console.log('unicodeStr =', unicodeStr);
// unicodeStr = 失败

TextDecoder

// Uint8Array
const utf8Str = new Uint8Array(Array.prototype.map.call("abc \u00e2\u009d\u00a4\u00ef\u00b8\u008f xyz", c => c.charCodeAt(0)));
console.log(new TextDecoder('utf8').decode(utf8Str));
// abc ❤️ xyz


const utf8Str = new Uint8Array([..."abc \u00e2\u009d\u00a4\u00ef\u00b8\u008f xyz"].map(c => c.charCodeAt(0)));
console.log(new TextDecoder('utf8').decode(utf8Str));
// abc ❤️ xyz

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/TextDecoder

TextEncoder

// ArrayBuffer
const emojiBuffer = new TextEncoder().encode('👻');

emojiBuffer;
// Uint8Array(4) [240, 159, 145, 187, buffer: ArrayBuffer(4), byteLength: 4, byteOffset: 0, length: 4, Symbol(Symbol.toStringTag): 'Uint8Array']

console.log(new TextDecoder('utf8').decode(emojiBuffer));
//  👻

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/TextEncoder

js get Emoji length

twoInOne = `\uD83D\uDC69\u200D\u2764\uFE0F\u200D\uD83D\uDC69`;
// '👩‍❤️‍👩'
twoInOne.length;
// 8
one1 = `\uD83D\uDC69`;
// '👩'
one1.length;
// 2
one2 = `\u200D\u2764\uFE0F\u200D`;
// '‍❤️‍'
one2.length;
// 4
one1One2One1 = one1 + one2 + one1;
// '👩‍❤️‍👩'
one1One2One1.length;
// 8
one1One2One1.length === one1.length + one2.length + one1.length;
// true

[...'👩‍❤️‍👩'].length;
// 6 ❌
'👩‍❤️‍👩'.length
// 8  ✅

`\uD83D\uDC69\u200D\u2764\uFE0F\u200D\uD83D\uDC69`
// '👩‍❤️‍👩' ✅
`\uD83D\uDC69`
// '👩' ✅
`\u200D\u2764\uFE0F\u200D`
// '‍❤️‍' ✅


'👩‍❤️‍👩'.charAt();
// '\uD83D' ❌


[...'👩‍❤️‍👩'].map(c => c.charAt());
// (6) ['\uD83D', '‍', '❤', '️', '‍', '\uD83D']

'👩‍❤️‍👩'.charCodeAt();
// 55357
'👩‍❤️‍👩'.codePointAt();
// 128105

https://flaviocopes.com/javascript-unicode/

https://unicode.org/emoji/charts/full-emoji-list.html

space length ???

arr = [ '👩', '‍', '❤', '️', '‍', '👩' ];
(6) ['👩', '‍', '❤', '️', '‍', '👩']
for (let s of arr) {
    console.log('s', s.length);
}
VM3395:2 s 2
4VM3395:2 s 1
VM3395:2 s 2
undefined
'‍'.length;
1
''.length;
0
'‍' === '‍'
true
'‍' === ''
false

'👻'.length;
2
'✅'.length;
1

solution with bug ❌

const isExistEmoji = (str = '') => {
  const regexExp = /(\u00a9|\u00ae|[\u2000-\u3300]|\ud83c[\ud000-\udfff]|\ud83d[\ud000-\udfff]|\ud83e[\ud000-\udfff])/gi;
  return !!`${str}`.match(regexExp);
};

function EmojiToUnicode (emoji = '') {
  const arr = [...emoji].map(char => isExistEmoji(char) ? [...char] : char);
  // ❌ 不好使 
  const temp = [...arr.flat(Infinity)].filter(str => isExistEmoji(str));
  log('temp', temp);
  // temp [ '👩', '‍', '❤', '‍', '👩' ]
  const result = temp.map(str => str.codePointAt(0).toString(16));
  log('result', result);
  // result [ '1f469', '200d', '2764', '200d', '1f469' ]
  return result;
}

EmojiToUnicode('👩‍❤️‍👩');


/* 

[...'👩']
['👩']

[...'👩‍❤️‍👩']
(6) ['👩', '‍', '❤', '️', '‍', '👩']

[...'❤']
['❤']

*/

js convert Emoji symbol to HTML Entities

✅

<section>
  <h1>js convert Emoji symbol to HTML Entities</h1>
  <span>&#x3C;</span><br />
  <span>&#128123;</span><br />
  <span>&#x1F47B;</span><br />
  <div>
   <span>&#128105;&#8205;&#10084;&#65039;&#8205;&#128105;</span>
  </div>
</section>

function utf2Html(str) {
  return [...str].map(char => char.codePointAt() > 127 ? `&#${char.codePointAt()};` : char).join('');
}

utf2Html(`<`);
utf2Html(`👻`);
utf2Html(`👩‍❤️‍👩`);

refs

https://www.imooc.com/user/setprofile

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66367824/how-to-convert-unicode-characters-into-corresponding-emojis

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