EventEmitter & custom events & sub/pub
EventEmitter & custom events & sub/pub
https://repl.it/@xgqfrms/PPLabs-frontend-answers
// 5.实现一个 EventEmitter类,这个类包含以下方法:
// on(监听事件,该事件可以被触发多次)
// once(也是监听事件,但只能被触发一次)
// fire(触发指定的事件)
// off(移除指定事件的某个回调方法或者所有回调方法)
class EventEmitter {
constructor() {
this.events = {};
}
on(name, callback) {
this.events[name] = {
callback,
once: false,
};
}
once(name, callback) {
this.events[name] = {
callback,
once: true,
};
}
off(name) {
let keys = Object.keys(this.events);
if (keys.includes(name)) {
delete this.events[name];
}
}
fire(name, person) {
// dispatchEvent
let keys = Object.keys(this.events);
if (keys.includes(name)) {
let fun = this.events[name].callback;
let once = this.events[name].once;
fun(person);
if (once) {
delete this.events[name];
}
}
}
}
const event = new EventEmitter()
event.on("drink", (person) => {
log(person + "喝水");
});
event.on("eat", (person) => {
log(person + "吃东西");
});
event.once("buy", (person) => {
log(person + "买东西");
});
event.fire("drink", "我");
// 我喝水
event.fire("drink", "我");
// 我喝水
event.fire("eat", "其它人");
// 其它人吃东西
event.fire("eat", "其它人");
// 其它人吃东西
event.fire("buy", "其它人");
//其它人买东西
event.fire("buy", "其它人");
//这里不会再次触发buy事件,因为once只能触发一次
event.off("eat") //移除eat事件
event.fire("eat", "其它人");
//这里不会触发eat事件,因为已经移除了
UMD , CMD, AMD
https://github.com/wangzianan/EventEmitter/blob/master/eventEmitter.js
;(function (name, definition) {
// 检测上下文环境是否为AMD或CMD
var hasDefine = typeof define === 'function',
// 检查上下文环境是否为Node
hasExports = typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports;
if (hasDefine) {
// AMD环境或CMD环境
define(definition);
} else if (hasExports) {
// 定义为普通Node模块
module.exports = definition();
} else {
// 将模块的执行结果挂在window变量中,在浏览器中this指向window对象
this[name] = definition();
}
})('EventEmitter', function () {
function EventEmitter() {
this.__events = {}
}
//订阅消息
EventEmitter.prototype.addListener = function(name, listener) {
if(!this.__events[name]){
this.__events[name]=[listener];
}else {
this.__events[name].push(listener);
}
}
//取消订阅
EventEmitter.prototype.removeListener = function(name, listener) {
if(!this.__events[name]){
return;
}else{
let index=this.__events[name].indexOf(listener)
if(index>-1){
this.__events[name].splice(index,1);
}
}
}
//派发消息
EventEmitter.prototype.emit = function(name, data) {
if(!this.__events[name]){
return;
}else {
this.__events[name].forEach(function(fn){
fn.call(null, data);
})
}
}
return EventEmitter;
});
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本文首发于博客园,作者:xgqfrms,原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/xgqfrms/p/11939340.html
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