下面的这个例子提供了DataGrid的分页功能。aspx代码和Cohe Behind代码分别如下,注意更改数据录连接字符串。结果如下:
C#版本 例子
DataGridPaging.aspx
<%@ Page language="c#" EnableViewState = "true" Codebehind="DataGridPaging.aspx.cs"
AutoEventWireup="false" Inherits="eMeng.Exam.DataGridPaging.DataGridPaging" %>
<!doctype HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta content="Visual Basic 7.0" name="CODE_LANGUAGE">
<meta content="JavaScript" name="vs_defaultClientScript">
<meta content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5" name="vs_targetSchema">
</head>
<body MS_POSITIONING="GridLayout">
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<asp:datagrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
HorizontalAlign="Center" AlternatingItemStyle-BackColor="#eeeeee"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd" Font-Size="8pt" Font-Name="Verdana"
CellSpacing="0" CellPadding="3" GridLines="Both" BorderWidth="1"
BorderColor="black" OnPageIndexChanged="MyDataGrid_Page" PagerStyle-HorizontalAlign="Right"
PagerStyle-Mode="NumericPages" PageSize="5" AllowPaging="True">
<alternatingitemstyle BackColor="#EEEEEE"></alternatingitemstyle>
<headerstyle BackColor="#AAAADD" Font-Bold="True" HorizontalAlign="Center">
</headerstyle>
<pagerstyle HorizontalAlign="Right" Mode="NumericPages"></pagerstyle>
<columns>
<asp:boundcolumn HeaderText="标题" DataField="Title" HeaderStyle-Width="480px">
</asp:boundcolumn>
<asp:boundcolumn HeaderText="发表日期" DataField="CreateDate" DataFormatString="{0:yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss}">
</asp:boundcolumn>
</columns>
</asp:datagrid>
<p style="FONT-SIZE:9pt" align="center">
<asp:label id="lblPageCount" runat="server"></asp:label>
<asp:label id="lblCurrentIndex" runat="server"></asp:label>
<asp:linkbutton id="btnFirst" onclick="PagerButtonClick" runat="server" Font-Name="verdana"
Font-size="8pt" ForeColor="navy" CommandArgument="0"></asp:linkbutton>
<asp:linkbutton id="btnPrev" onclick="PagerButtonClick" runat="server" Font-Name="verdana"
Font-size="8pt" ForeColor="navy" CommandArgument="prev"></asp:linkbutton>
<asp:linkbutton id="btnNext" onclick="PagerButtonClick" runat="server" Font-Name="verdana"
Font-size="8pt" ForeColor="navy" CommandArgument="next"></asp:linkbutton>
<asp:linkbutton id="btnLast" onclick="PagerButtonClick" runat="server" Font-Name="verdana"
Font-size="8pt" ForeColor="navy" CommandArgument="last"></asp:linkbutton>
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
DataGridPaging.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
namespace eMeng.Exam.DataGridPaging
{
/// <summary>
/// DataGridPaging 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class DataGridPaging : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid MyDataGrid;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label lblPageCount;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label lblCurrentIndex;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.LinkButton btnFirst;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.LinkButton btnPrev;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.LinkButton btnNext;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.LinkButton btnLast;
private OleDbConnection cn = new OleDbConnection();
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面
btnFirst.Text = "最首页";
btnPrev.Text = "前一页";
btnNext.Text = "下一页";
btnLast.Text = "最后页";
OpenDatabase();
BindGrid();
}
private void OpenDatabase()
{
cn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + Server.MapPath("xxxx.mdb");
cn.Open();
}
private void ShowStats()
{
lblCurrentIndex.Text = "第 " + (MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex + 1).ToString() + " 页";
lblPageCount.Text = "总共 " + MyDataGrid.PageCount.ToString() + " 页";
}
public void PagerButtonClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string arg = ((LinkButton)sender).CommandArgument.ToString();
switch(arg)
{
case "next":
if (MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex <(mydatagrid.pagecount - 1))
{
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex += 1;
}
break;
case "prev":
if (MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex > 0)
{
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex -= 1;
}
break;
case "last":
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = (MyDataGrid.PageCount - 1);
break;
default:
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = System.Convert.ToInt32(arg);
break;
}
BindGrid();
ShowStats();
}
public void BindGrid()
{
OleDbConnection myConnection = cn;
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter("Select Title,CreateDate from Document", myConnection);
adapter.Fill(ds, "Document");
MyDataGrid.DataSource = ds.Tables["Document"].DefaultView;
MyDataGrid.DataBind();
ShowStats();
}
public void MyDataGrid_Page(object sender, DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e)
{
int startIndex ;
startIndex = MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex * MyDataGrid.PageSize;
MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
BindGrid();
ShowStats();
}
#region Web Form Designer generated code
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
//
// CODEGEN:该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
//
InitializeComponent();
base.OnInit(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
/// 此方法的内容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
}
#endregion
}
}