token认证过滤器代码实现与配置认证过滤器
token认证过滤器代码实现
认证过滤器
我们需要自定义一个过滤器,这个过滤器会去获取请求头中的token,对token进行解析取出其中的userid。
使用userid去redis中获取对应的LoginUser对象。
然后封装Authentication对象存入SecurityContextHolder
package com.example.qinghuatokendemo.filter; import com.example.qinghuatokendemo.Domain.LoginUser; import com.example.qinghuatokendemo.Utils.JwtUtil; import com.example.qinghuatokendemo.Utils.RedisCache; import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken; import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Objects; @Component public class JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter { @Autowired private RedisCache redisCache; @Override protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException, IOException { //获取token String token = request.getHeader("token"); if (!StringUtils.hasText(token)) { //放行 filterChain.doFilter(request, response); return; } //解析token String userid; try { Claims claims = JwtUtil.parseJWT(token); userid = claims.getSubject(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new RuntimeException("token非法"); } //从redis中获取用户信息 String redisKey = "login:" + userid; LoginUser loginUser = redisCache.getCacheObject(redisKey); if(Objects.isNull(loginUser)){ throw new RuntimeException("用户未登录"); } //存入SecurityContextHolder //TODO 获取权限信息封装到Authentication中 UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authenticationToken = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(loginUser,null,null); SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(authenticationToken); //放行 filterChain.doFilter(request, response); } }
配置认证过滤器
package com.example.qinghuatokendemo.Config; import com.example.qinghuatokendemo.filter.JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity; import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter; import org.springframework.security.config.http.SessionCreationPolicy; import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder; import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder; import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter; @Configuration public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter { @Bean public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){ return new BCryptPasswordEncoder(); } @Autowired JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter jwtAuthenticationTokenFilter; @Override protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { http //关闭csrf .csrf().disable() //不通过Session获取SecurityContext .sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS) .and() .authorizeRequests() // 对于登录接口 允许匿名访问 .antMatchers("/user/login").anonymous() // 除上面外的所有请求全部需要鉴权认证 .anyRequest().authenticated(); //把token校验过滤器添加到过滤器链中 http.addFilterBefore(jwtAuthenticationTokenFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class); } @Bean @Override public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception { return super.authenticationManagerBean(); } }
访问localhost:8080/hello