今天是2/20.记录一道题目,Leetcode448,easy,但可能没见过,卡了一会。 

 

描述:

  Given an array of integers where 1 ≤ a[i] ≤ n (n = size of array), some elements appear twice and others appear once.

  Find all the elements of [1, n] inclusive that do not appear in this array.

  Could you do it without extra space and in O(n) runtime? You may assume the returned list does not count as extra space.

 

解答:

 

  不用额外的空间,就是把原空间和存储的数字当做空间和指针的关系;

  利用取反和取绝对值,不仅可以保留作为指针的数字所代表的地址信息,同时可以标记奇偶次数。

 

代码:

vector<int> findDuplicates(vector<int>& nums) {
      int len = nums.size();
      for(int i=0; i < len ;++i){
        int m = abs(nums[i])-1;
        nums[m] = -nums[m];
      }
      vector<int> res;

      for(int i=0; i < len; ++i){
      if(nums[i]>0)
        res.push_back(i+1);
      }
      return res;
}