012. asp.net生成验证码图片(汉字示例/字母+数字)

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //生成验证码图片的基本步骤
        string checkCode = "新年快乐";
        //定义画布大小
        System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 20.5)), 22);
        //指定绘制类型
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
        try
        {
            //生成随机生成器
            Random random = new Random();
            //清空图片背景色
            g.Clear(Color.White);
            //画图片的背景噪音线
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
                g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black), x1, y1, x2, y2);
            }
            //指定字体/字号/样式
            Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold));
            //指定画笔, 线性渐变
            System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
            g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);
            //画图片的前景噪音点
            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
            {
                int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                int y = random.Next(image.Height);
                image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
            }
            //画图片的边框线
            g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
            System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
            //将绘制的图片以指定的格式保存到内存中
            image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
            //清除缓存
            Response.ClearContent();
            //指定输出类型
            Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
            //以二进制方式输出
            Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
        }
        finally
        {
            g.Dispose();
            image.Dispose();
        }

    }

最终效果:

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page 
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 生成随机数字符串, 并保存到Cookie中
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private string GenerateCheckCode()
    {
        int number;
        char code;
        string checkCode = String.Empty;
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        {
            number = random.Next();
            if (number % 2 == 0)
                code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
            else
                code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26));
            checkCode += code.ToString();
        }
        Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("CheckCode", checkCode));
        return checkCode;
    }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string checkCode = GenerateCheckCode();
        System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 13.3)), 22);
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
        try
        {
            //生成随机生成器
            Random random = new Random();
            //清空图片背景色
            g.Clear(Color.White);
            //画图片的背景噪音线
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
                g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black), x1, y1, x2, y2);
            }
            Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold));
            System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
            g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);
            //画图片的前景噪音点
            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
            {
                int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                int y = random.Next(image.Height);
                image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
            }
            //画图片的边框线
            g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
            System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
            image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
            Response.ClearContent();
            Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
            Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
        }
        finally
        {
            g.Dispose();
            image.Dispose();
        }

    }
}

最终结果:

posted on 2016-11-28 15:33  印子  阅读(198)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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