EntityFramework使用动态Lambda表达式筛选数据
public static class PredicateBuilder { public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> True<T>() { return f => true; } public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> False<T>() { return f => false; } public static Expression<T> Compose<T>(this Expression<T> first, Expression<T> second, Func<Expression, Expression, Expression> merge) { // build parameter map (from parameters of second to parameters of first) var map = first.Parameters.Select((f, i) => new { f, s = second.Parameters[i] }).ToDictionary(p => p.s, p => p.f); // replace parameters in the second lambda expression with parameters from the first var secondBody = ParameterRebinder.ReplaceParameters(map, second.Body); // apply composition of lambda expression bodies to parameters from the first expression return Expression.Lambda<T>(merge(first.Body, secondBody), first.Parameters); } public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> And<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> first, Expression<Func<T, bool>> second) { return first.Compose(second, Expression.And); } public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Or<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> first, Expression<Func<T, bool>> second) { return first.Compose(second, Expression.Or); } } public class ParameterRebinder : ExpressionVisitor { private readonly Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map; public ParameterRebinder(Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map) { this.map = map ?? new Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression>(); } public static Expression ReplaceParameters(Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map, Expression exp) { return new ParameterRebinder(map).Visit(exp); } protected override Expression VisitParameter(ParameterExpression p) { ParameterExpression replacement; if (map.TryGetValue(p, out replacement)) { p = replacement; } return base.VisitParameter(p); } }
下面是调用:
ICollection<Procedure> list; var predicate = PredicateBuilder.True<Procedure>(); predicate = predicate.And(c => c.DeleteState == 2); if (date != null) { DateTime nextDay = (DateTime)date; DateTime dt = new DateTime(nextDay.Year, nextDay.Month, nextDay.Day, 23, 59, 59); predicate = predicate.And(c => c.ProcedureDate <= dt); } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(patientUR)) { predicate = predicate.And(c => c.Patient.PatientReference.Contains(patientUR)); } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(lastName)) { predicate = predicate.And(c => c.Patient.LastName.Contains(lastName)); } list = _RepoProcedure.All(predicate).ToList();