C#写的较完美验证码通用类
- using System;
- using System.Collections;
- using System.ComponentModel;
- using System.Data;
- using System.Drawing;
- using System.Web;
- using System.Web.SessionState;
- using System.Web.UI;
- using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
- using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
- namespace WebApplication1.验证码
- {
- /// <summary>
- /// 完美随机验证码 0.10
- /// Verion:0.10
- /// Description:随机生成设定验证码,并随机旋转一定角度,字体颜色不同
- /// </summary>
- public class ValidateCode : System.Web.UI.Page
- {
- private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
- {
- string randomcode = this.CreateRandomCode(4);
- Session["ValidateCode"] = randomcode;
- //ViewState["ValidateCode"] = randomcode;
- this.CreateImage(randomcode);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// 生成随机码
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="length">随机码个数</param>
- /// <returns></returns>
- private string CreateRandomCode(int length)
- {
- int rand;
- char code;
- string randomcode = String.Empty;
- //生成一定长度的验证码
- System.Random random = new Random();
- for(int i=0;i<length;i++)
- {
- rand = random.Next();
- if(rand%3 == 0)
- {
- code = (char)('A' + (char)(rand%26));
- }
- else
- {
- code = (char)('0' + (char)(rand%10));
- }
- randomcode += code.ToString();
- }
- return randomcode;
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// 创建随机码图片
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="randomcode">随机码</param>
- private void CreateImage(string randomcode)
- {
- int randAngle = 45; //随机转动角度
- int mapwidth = (int)(randomcode.Length * 23);
- Bitmap map = new Bitmap(mapwidth,28);//创建图片背景
- Graphics graph = Graphics.FromImage(map);
- graph.Clear(Color.AliceBlue);//清除画面,填充背景
- graph.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Black,0),0,0,map.Width-1,map.Height-1);//画一个边框
- //graph.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;//模式
- Random rand = new Random();
- //背景噪点生成
- Pen blackPen = new Pen(Color.LightGray,0);
- for (int i=0;i<50;i++)
- {
- int x = rand.Next(0,map.Width);
- int y = rand.Next(0,map.Height);
- graph.DrawRectangle(blackPen,x,y,1,1);
- }
- //验证码旋转,防止机器识别
- char[] chars = randomcode.ToCharArray();//拆散字符串成单字符数组
- //文字距中
- StringFormat format = new StringFormat(StringFormatFlags.NoClip);
- format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
- format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
- //定义颜色
- Color[] c = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
- //定义字体
- string[] font = { "Verdana", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Comic Sans MS", "Arial", "宋体" };
- for(int i=0;i<chars.Length;i++)
- {
- int cindex = rand.Next(7);
- int findex = rand.Next(5);
- Font f = new System.Drawing.Font(font[findex],13,System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);//字体样式(参数2为字体大小)
- Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(c[cindex]);
- Point dot = new Point(16,16);
- //graph.DrawString(dot.X.ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Black),10,150);//测试X坐标显示间距的
- float angle = rand.Next(-randAngle,randAngle);//转动的度数
- graph.TranslateTransform(dot.X,dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置
- graph.RotateTransform(angle);
- graph.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(),f,b,1,1,format);
- //graph.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Blue),1,1,format);
- graph.RotateTransform(-angle);//转回去
- graph.TranslateTransform(2,-dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置
- }
- //graph.DrawString(randomcode,fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Blue),2,2); //标准随机码
- //生成图片
- System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
- map.Save(ms,System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
- Response.ClearContent();
- Response.ContentType = "image/gif";
- Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
- graph.Dispose();
- map.Dispose();
- }
- #region Web 窗体设计器生成的代码
- override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
- {
- //
- // CODEGEN: 该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
- //
- InitializeComponent();
- base.OnInit(e);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
- /// 此方法的内容。
- /// </summary>
- private void InitializeComponent()
- {
- this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
- }
- #endregion
- }
- }