C#操作Excel(读取)

一.使用OleDb,这个法子好像不大好使.容易读错.
引用System.Data.OleDb;

    /// <summary>
        
/// 返回Excel数据源
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="filename">文件路径</param>
        
/// <returns></returns> 

    static public DataSet ExcelToDataSet(string filename)
    
{
        DataSet ds;
        
string strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" +
                        
"Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;" +
                        
"data source=" + filename;
        OleDbConnection myConn 
= new OleDbConnection(strCon);
        
string strCom = " SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]";
        myConn.Open();
        OleDbDataAdapter myCommand 
= new OleDbDataAdapter(strCom, myConn);
        ds 
= new DataSet();
        myCommand.Fill(ds);
        myConn.Close();
        
return ds;
    }


二.使用com.
导入Microsoft.Excel
使用命名空间
using Excel= Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
using System.Diagnostics;

public  class ExcelHelper
    
{
      
private Excel._Application excelApp;
      
private string fileName=string.Empty;
      
private Excel.WorkbookClass wbclass;
      
public ExcelHelper(string _filename)
      
{
          excelApp 
= new Excel.Application();
          
object   objOpt   =   System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
          wbclass 
= (Excel.WorkbookClass)excelApp.Workbooks.Open(_filename, objOpt, false, objOpt, objOpt, objOpt, true, objOpt, objOpt, true, objOpt, objOpt, objOpt, objOpt, objOpt);
      }

      
/// <summary>
      
/// 所有sheet的名称列表
      
/// </summary>
      
/// <returns></returns>

      public List<string> GetSheetNames()
      
{
          List
<string> list = new List<string>();
          Excel.Sheets sheets 
= wbclass.Worksheets;
          
string sheetNams = string.Empty;
          
foreach (Excel.Worksheet sheet in sheets)
          
{
            list.Add(sheet.Name);
          }

          
return list;
      }

      
public Excel.Worksheet GetWorksheetByName(string name)
      
{
          Excel.Worksheet sheet
=null;
          Excel.Sheets sheets
= wbclass.Worksheets;
          
foreach (Excel.Worksheet s in sheets)
          
{
              
if (s.Name == name)
              
{
                  sheet 
= s;
                  
break;
              }

          }

          
return sheet;
      }

      
/// <summary>
      
/// 
      
/// </summary>
      
/// <param name="sheetName">sheet名称</param>
      
/// <returns></returns>

      public Array GetContent(string sheetName)
      
{
          Excel.Worksheet sheet 
= GetWorksheetByName(sheetName);
          
//获取A1 到AM24范围的单元格
          Excel.Range rang = sheet.get_Range("A1""AM24");
          
//读一个单元格内容
          
//sheet.get_Range("A1", Type.Missing);
        
//不为空的区域,列,行数目
       
//   int l = sheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count;
         
// int w = sheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count;
        
//  object[,] dell = sheet.UsedRange.get_Value(Missing.Value) as object[,];
          System.Array values = (Array)rang.Cells.Value2;
          
return values;
      }


      
public void Close()
      
{
          excelApp.Quit();
          excelApp 
= null;
      }

   
    }

 

posted @ 2014-02-27 17:40  zzg168  阅读(494)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报