gitlab的搭建与使用(一)
yum install curl policycoreutils openssh-server openssh-clients postfix -y
systemctl enable sshd
systemctl start sshd
systemctl enable postfix
[root@xuegod63 ~]#systemctl start postfix
[root@xuegod63 ~]# iptables -F #清空规则
[root@xuegod63 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@xuegod63 ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
[root@xuegod63 ~]#firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
[root@xuegod63 ~]#systemctl reload firewalld
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/gitlab-ce-10.2.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh gitlab-ce-10.2.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
改:13 external_url 'http://gitlab.example.com'
为:13 external_url 'http://192.168.100.106'
gitlab-ctl reconfigure #开始配置
gitlab-ctl status #查看状态
netstat -antup | grep :80
注:如果后期 web 界面访问时,总报 502,要把防火墙清空规则,
另外内存要大于 4G,然后内存不足,报 404(也不一定,我本次测试是3g内存,可以启动程序)
free -m
http://192.168.100.106/users/sign_in
wang1990... #设置密码 账号为root 太简单会报错
http://192.168.100.106/ 登陆地址
root
wang1990...
14.2.4 管理 gitlab
关闭 gitlab: # gitlab-ctl stop
启劢 gitlab: # gitlab-ctl start
重启 gitlab: # gitlab-ctl restart
gitlab 主配置文件:/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
日志:/var/log/gitlab/
服务地址:/var/opt/gitlab/
仓库地址:/var/opt/gitlab/git-data
重置服务:gitlab-ctl reconfigure
汉化
[root@localhost ~]# yum install git -y
git clone https://gitlab.com/xhang/gitlab.git #汉化
gitlab-ctl stop
cd /root/gitlab
git diff v10.2.3 v10.2.3-zh > ../10.2.3-zh.diff
yum -y install patch
patch -d /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails -p1 < /root/10.2.3-zh.diff
gitlab-ctl restart
等 1 分钟,再去访问 web 页面。访问太快会显示 502 错误
一、新建项目
二、创建用户
三、重置用户密码(首次登录时,用你设置的用户,它会强制让你更改密码)
zsl3
guochao88!
四、初除用户
客户端下载git克隆文件(web页面,可以编辑项目与代码,但是,上传与下载 还是需要客户端用户,安装git)
# yum install git -y
# git clone zsl3@192.168.100.106:zsl/zsl-web.git #下载地址,可以从这
git clone http://192.168.100.106/zsl/zsl-web.git
Username for 'http://192.168.100.106': zsl3 #输入 gitlab 的帐号
Password for 'http://zsl3@192.168.100.106': guochao88! #输入密码
ls zsl-web/ -a
后台重置root密码
[root@MyCloudServer ~]# gitlab-rails console production
Loading production environment (Rails 4.2.8)
irb(main):001:0> user = User.where(id: 1).first
=> #<User id:1 @root>
irb(main):002:0> user.password="12345678"
=> "12345678"
irb(main):003:0> user.password_confirmation="12345678"
=> "12345678"
irb(main):004:0> user.save!
Enqueued ActionMailer::DeliveryJob (Job ID: f3a3949c-5eeb-4d87-a1f5-8221ae6caeaa) to Sidekiq(mailers) with arguments: "DeviseMailer", "password_change", "deliver_now", gid://gitlab/User/1
=> true
irb(main):005:0> quit
克隆报错处理 如果还是不行多半是输入错误
$ git clone http://172.87.221.196/root/zsl.git
Cloning into 'zsl'...
remote: HTTP Basic: Access denied
fatal: Authentication failed for 'http://172.87.221.196/root/zsl.git/'
zsl@DESKTOP-2L25L8R MINGW64 /e/gi
$ git config --system --unset credential.helper #重置连接
$ git clone http://172.87.221.196/root/zsl.git #重新克隆
记住密码和默认分支
[branch "master"]
remote = origin
merge = refs/heads/master
[credential]
helper = store