Text selection in div(contenteditable) when double click
背景:
在最近项目中,碰到一个问题:有一个可编辑的div需要双击时可编辑,blur或者回车时将编辑结果保存。你可能注意到双击时,文字会被选中,可编辑区域不会focus到光标位置。考虑到兼容性问题,写了如下代码。做个备份,以备不时之需。
js:
1 function getMouseEventCaretRange(evt) { 2 3 var range, x = evt.clientX, y = evt.clientY; 4 5 // Try the simple IE way first 6 if (document.body.createTextRange) { 7 range = document.body.createTextRange(); 8 range.moveToPoint(x, y); 9 } 10 11 else if (typeof document.createRange != "undefined") { 12 // Try Mozilla's rangeOffset and rangeParent properties, which are exactly what we want 13 14 if (typeof evt.rangeParent != "undefined") { 15 range = document.createRange(); 16 range.setStart(evt.rangeParent, evt.rangeOffset); 17 range.collapse(true); 18 } 19 20 // Try the standards-based way next 21 else if (document.caretPositionFromPoint) { 22 var pos = document.caretPositionFromPoint(x, y); 23 range = document.createRange(); 24 range.setStart(pos.offsetNode, pos.offset); 25 range.collapse(true); 26 } 27 28 // Next, the WebKit way 29 else if (document.caretRangeFromPoint) { 30 range = document.caretRangeFromPoint(x, y); 31 } 32 } 33 34 return range; 35 } 36 37 function selectRange(range) { 38 if (range) { 39 if (typeof range.select != "undefined") { 40 range.select(); 41 } else if (typeof window.getSelection != "undefined") { 42 var sel = window.getSelection(); 43 sel.removeAllRanges(); 44 sel.addRange(range); 45 } 46 } 47 } 48 49 document.getElementById("editor").ondblclick = function(evt) { 50 evt = evt || window.event; 51 this.contentEditable = true; 52 this.focus(); 53 var caretRange = getMouseEventCaretRange(evt); 54 // Set a timer to allow the selection to happen and the dust settle first 55 window.setTimeout(function() { 56 selectRange(caretRange); 57 }, 0); 58 59 return false; 60 };
html:
1 <div id="editor" contenteditable="false">Some editable text. Double click to edit</div>