登录功能完成:

1.js:设置return

2.html:设置

  1. form
  2. input
  3. onclick="return fnLogin()"

3.py:

  1. @app.route设置methods
  2. GET
  3. POST
    1. 读取表单数据
    2. 查询数据库
      1. 用户名密码对:
        1. 记住用户名
        2. 跳转到首页
      2. 用户名密码不对:
        1. 提示相应错误。

session:

  1. 从`flask`中导入`session`
  2. 设置`SECRET_KEY`
  3. 操作字典一样操作`session`:增加用户名`session['username']=`username
    from flask import Flask,render_template,request,redirect,url_for,session
    from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
    import config
    
    app = Flask(__name__)
    app.config.from_object(config)
    
    db=SQLAlchemy(app)
    
    class User(db.Model):
        __tablename__ = 'user'
        id = db.Column(db.Integer,primary_key=True,autoincrement=True)
        username = db.Column(db.String(20),nullable=False)
        password = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False)
    
    db.create_all()
    
    @app.route('/')
    def base():
        return render_template('base.html')
    
    @app.route('/login/',methods=['GET','POST'])
    def login():
        if request.method=='GET':
            return render_template('login.html')
        else:
            username = request.form.get('username')
            password = request.form.get('password')
            user = User.query.filter(User.username==username).first()
            if user:
                if user.password==password:
                    session['user'] = username
                    session.permanent = True
                    return redirect(url_for('base'))
                else:
                    return 'Password error'
            else:
                return 'Username inexistent'
    
    @app.route('/regist/',methods=['GET','POST'])
    def regist():
        if request.method == 'GET':
            return render_template("regist.html")
        else :
            username = request.form.get('username')
            password = request.form.get('password')
            user = User.query.filter(User.username == username).first()
            if user:
                return 'Username existed'
            else:
                user1 = User(username=username, password=password)
                db.session.add(user1)
                db.session.commit()
                return redirect(url_for('login'))
    
    @app.route('/question/')
    def question():
        return render_template('question.html')
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        app.run(debug=True)
    import os
    SECRET_KEY = os.urandom(24)
    
    SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = 'mysql+pymysql://root:@localhost:3306/wuwen?charset=utf8'
    SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS = False
    {% extends 'base.html' %}
    
    {% block title %}Login{% endblock %}
    
    {% block head %}
        <link href="{{ url_for('static',filename='CSS/login.css') }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
        <script src="{{ url_for('static',filename='JScript/login.js') }}"></script>
    {% endblock %}
    
    {% block main %}
    <div class="login">
        <form action="{{ url_for('login') }}" method="post">
            <div class="login-top">
                <h1>LOGIN FORM</h1>
                <input id="uname" name="username" type="text" value="Username" onfocus="this.value = '';" onblur="if (this.value==''){ this.value = 'Username';}">
                <input id="upass" name="password" type="password" value="Password" onfocus="this.value = '';" onblur="if (this.value==''){ this.value = 'Password';}">
                <div class="forgot">
                    <input type="checkbox"><p>Keep me logged in</p>
                    <a href="#">forgot Password</a>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="login-bottom">
                <div id="errorbox"></div><button onclick="return MyLogin()">Login</button>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
    {% endblock %}
    function MyLogin() {
        var oUname=document.getElementById("uname");
        var oUpass=document.getElementById("upass");
        var oError=document.getElementById("errorbox");
    
        //username
         if(oUname.value=="Username"&&oUpass.value=="Password"){
            oError.innerHTML="Please input username";
            return false;
        }else if(oUname.value.length<6||oUname.value.length>12){
            oError.innerHTML="Username must be 6 to 12";
            return false;
        }else if(oUname.value.charCodeAt(0)>=48 && oUname.value.charCodeAt(0)<=57){
            oError.innerHTML="Frist Letter";
            return false;
        }else for(var i=0;i<oUname.value.length;i++) {
            if ((oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) < 48 || oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) > 57) && (oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) < 97 || oUname.value.charCodeAt(i) > 122)) {
                oError.innerHTML = "Only letter or number";
                return false;
            }
        }
        //password
        if(oUpass.value.length<6||oUpass.value.length>12) {
            oError.innerHTML = "Password must be 6 to 12";
            return false;
        }
        return true;
        // window.alert("Login Successful")
    }

     

posted on 2017-11-22 15:56  077吴文欣  阅读(222)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报