IOS客户端Coding项目记录(一)

1:UITextField设置出现清除按键

self.textField.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing;

说明:

UITextField.clearButtonMode:清空输入的字符,有以下几种模式
UITextFieldViewModeAlways,不为空,获得焦点与没有获得焦点都显示清空按钮
UITextFieldViewModeNever,不显示清空按钮
UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing,不为空,且在编辑状态时(及获得焦点)显示清空按钮
UITextFieldViewModeUnlessEditing, 不为空,且不在编译状态时(焦点不在输入框上)显示清空按钮

扩展:关于键盘类型(UITextField.keyboardType),UITextField.enablesReturnKeyAutomatically = YES当UITextField不为空时高亮,[UITextField ResignFirstResponder]关闭键盘

2:绘画一条下划线

通过一个视图,定义其位置跟背景就可以,下面代码仅供参考
         self.backgroundView = nil;
         self.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
         UIView* _lineView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(kInput_OnlyText_Cell_LeftPading, 43.5, kScreen_Width-2*kInput_OnlyText_Cell_LeftPading, 0.5)];
        _lineView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHexString:@"0xaebdc9"];
        [self.contentView addSubview:_lineView];

3:表格一些设置

   self.myTableView.separatorStyle = UITableViewCellSeparatorStyleNone;//不加换行线
    self.myTableView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithHexString:@"0xfafafa"];
    UIView *upBgView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
    upBgView.backgroundColor =[UIColor colorWithHexString:@"0x29333f"];
    [upBgView setY:-CGRectGetHeight(upBgView.bounds)];
    [self.myTableView addSubview:upBgView];
    
    self.myTableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(-kHigher_iOS_6_1_DIS(20), 0, 0, 0);//缩进
    self.myTableView.tableFooterView=[self customFooterView];//方法 返回view,看第五点
    self.myTableView.tableHeaderView = [self customHeaderView];



扩展:

UITableViewCellSelectionStyle选择行的样式UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone,UITableViewCellSelectionStyleBlue,UITableViewCellSelectionStyleGray
如果要自定义cell的背景色
cell.selectedBackgroundView = [[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:cell.frame]];
cell.selectedBackgroundView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];

改变换行线颜色 tableView.separatorColor = [UIColor blueColor];

4:可以定义表头跟底部视图(代码接上面)

- (UIView *)customHeaderView{
    UIView *headerV = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kScreen_Width, 180)];
    UIImageView *loginLogo = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"login_logo"]];
    CGFloat loginLogoHeight = CGRectGetHeight(loginLogo.bounds)*kScreen_Width/CGRectGetWidth(loginLogo.bounds);
    if (loginLogoHeight > 180) {
        [headerV setHeight:loginLogoHeight];
    }
    loginLogo.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, kScreen_Width, loginLogoHeight);
    [headerV addSubview:loginLogo];

    return headerV;
}
- (UIView *)customFooterView{
    UIView *footerV = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kScreen_Width, 100)];
    _loginBtn = [UIButton buttonWithStyle:StrapSuccessStyle andTitle:@"登录" andFrame:CGRectMake(18, kScreen_Width > 320? 20: 20, kScreen_Width-18*2, 45) target:self action:@selector(sendLogin)];
    [footerV addSubview:_loginBtn];
    return footerV;
}

5:隐藏本页的导航栏

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:YES];

}

6:UIEdgeInsets

typedef struct {
    CGFloat top, left, bottom, right;
} UIEdgeInsets;

主要是理解下UIEdgeInsets在IOS UI里的意义.
UIEdgeInsets==>这货其实就是插入间隔区域。正值表示间隔值,负值表示超出参照物的距离。

1     UIImage* img=[UIImage imageNamed:@"2.png"];//原图
2     UIEdgeInsets edge=UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 10, 0,10);
3     //UIImageResizingModeStretch:拉伸模式,通过拉伸UIEdgeInsets指定的矩形区域来填充图片
4     //UIImageResizingModeTile:平铺模式,通过重复显示UIEdgeInsets指定的矩形区域来填充图
5    img= [img resizableImageWithCapInsets:edge resizingMode:UIImageResizingModeStretch];
6     self.imageView.image=img;

7:活动指示器UIActivityIndicatorView

可以告知用户有一个操作正在进行中。派生自UIView,所以他是视图,也可以附着在视图上。
UIActivityIndicatorView* activityIndicatorView = [ [ UIActivityIndicatorView alloc ]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(250.0,20.0,30.0,30.0)];
设置风格:
activityIndicatorView.activityIndicatorViewStyle= UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray;
UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleWhiteLarge 大型白色指示器
UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleWhite 标准尺寸白色指示器
UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray 灰色指示器,用于白色背景
如果希望指示器停止后自动隐藏,那么要设置hidesWhenStoped属性为YES。默认是YES。设置为NO停止后指示器仍会显示。activityIndicatorView.hidesWhenStoped = NO;
显示:可以将它附着在任何视图上,比如表格单元、或者视图,[ self.view addSubview:activityIndicatorView ]

启动和停止
[ activityIndicatorView startAnimating ];//启动
[ activityIndicatorView stopAnimating ];//停止

判断是否处于运动状态isAnimating
[activityIndicatorView isAnimating]

下面为一段实例代码
_activityIndicator = [[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc]
                                 initWithActivityIndicatorStyle:
                                 UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray];
            CGSize captchaViewSize = _captchaView.bounds.size;
            _activityIndicator.hidesWhenStopped = YES;
            [_activityIndicator setCenter:CGPointMake(captchaViewSize.width/2, captchaViewSize.height/2)];
            [_captchaView addSubview:_activityIndicator];

8:使用NSUserDefaults保存用户名和密码

创建一个user defaults方法有多个,最简单得快速创建方法:
NSUserDefaults *accountDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];

添加数据到 user defaults:
[accountDefaults setObject:nameField.text forKey:UserDefaultNameKey];

也可以添加基本数据类型int, float, bool等,有相应得方法
[accountDefaults setBool:YES forKey:UserDefaultBoolKey];

从user defaults中获取数据:
[accountDefaults objectForKey:NCUserDefaultNameKey]  
[accountDefaults boolForKey: UserDefaultBoolKey];

注意:UserDefaults不是立即写入,而是根据时间戳定时的把缓存中的数据写入本地磁盘。所以调用了set方法之后数据有可能还没有写入磁盘应用程序就终止了。可以通过调用synchornize方法强制写入。[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize]; 

代码片段:
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
        [defaults setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:kLoginStatus];
        [defaults setObject:loginData forKey:kLoginUserDict];
        [defaults synchronize];

 

posted @ 2015-01-06 15:09  踏浪帅  阅读(778)  评论(2编辑  收藏  举报