docker部署zabbix

1、部署mysql

#  docker run --name mysql-server -t \
      -v /data/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
      -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="123456" \
      -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="123456" \
      --restart=unless-stopped \
      -p 3306:3306 \
      -d mysql:8.0 \
      --character-set-server=utf8 --collation-server=utf8_bin \
      --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
mysql数据持久化

2、部署zabbix-java-gateway

#  docker run --name zabbix-java-gateway -t \
      --restart=unless-stopped \
      -d zabbix/zabbix-java-gateway

3、部署zabix服务端

#  docker run --name zabbix-server-mysql -t \
      -e DB_SERVER_HOST="192.168.4.11" \
      -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="123456" \
      -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="123456" \
      -e ZBX_JAVAGATEWAY="zabbix-java-gateway" \
      --link mysql-server:mysql \
      --link zabbix-java-gateway:zabbix-java-gateway \
      --restart=unless-stopped \
      -p 10051:10051 \
      -d zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql
--link参数，实现mysql和java-gateway容器间的互相通信

4、部署web界面

#  docker run --name zabbix-web-nginx-mysql -t \
      -e PHP_TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
      -e ZBX_SERVER_HOST="zabbix-server-mysql" \
      -e DB_SERVER_HOST="192.168.4.11" \
      -e MYSQL_DATABASE="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_USER="zabbix" \
      -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="123456" \
      -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="123456" \
      --link mysql-server:mysql \
      --link zabbix-server-mysql:zabbix-server \
      -p 80:8080 \
      --restart unless-stopped \
      -d zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql

5、部署zabbix客户端

#  docker run --name zabbix-agent -t \
      -e ZBX_HOSTNAME="host-01" \
      -e ZBX_SERVER_HOST="172.17.1.6" \
      -e ZBX_SERVER_PORT=10051 \
      -p 10050:10050 \
      --restart=unless-stopped \
      --privileged \
      -d zabbix/zabbix-agent
若部署在zabbix服务端的agent，ZBX_SERVER_HOST是容器IP，不是主机IP

6、总结

问题：docker容器ping不通宿主机网关

方法1：升级内核
方法2：自定义网桥
#  systemctl stop docker
#  ifconfig docker0 down
#  brctl delbr docker0
#  brctl addbr docker0
#  ip addr add 172.17.2.1/24 dev docker0
#  ip link set dev docker0 up
#  vim /etc/docker/daemon.json 
  {"bip":"172.17.1.1/24"}
#  systemctl daemon-reload  
#  systemctl restart iptables
#  systemctl restart docker